oakum

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oakum

  • /ˈəʊkəm/ UK
  • /ˈoʊk(ə)m/ US

Rhymes with -əʊkəm

Where it comes from

From Late Middle English okom, okome (“oakum”) [and other forms], from Old English ācumba (“oakum”, literally “that which has been combed out, off-combings”) [and other forms], from ācemban (“to comb out”), from Proto-Germanic *uz- (from Proto-Indo-European *ud-s-, *ūd- (“out; up”), or *h₂ew- (“away from, off”)) + *kambijaną (“to comb”) (ultimately from *ǵómbʰos (“row of teeth; tooth; peg”), *ǵembʰ- (“nail; tooth; to gnaw through; to pierce”)). See also out and comb.

noun oakums

  1. countable, historical, uncountable Coarse fibres separated by hackling from flax or hemp when preparing the latter for spinning.

    Similar: hards, tow

  2. countable, historical, uncountable Fibres chiefly obtained by untwisting old rope, which are used to caulk or pack gaps between boards of wooden ships and joints in masonry and plumbing, and sometimes for dressing wounds. [W]ho should it be but Mr. Daniel, all muffled up, and his face as black as the chimney, and covered with dirt, pitch, and tarr, and powder, and muffled with dirty clouts, and his right eye stopped with okum. He is come last night at five o'clock from the fleete, with a comrade of his that hath enda

Translations

Every language

noun coarse fibres separated by hackling from flax or hemp when preparing the latter for spinning

Русскийпа́кля páklja

noun fibres chiefly obtained by untwisting old rope which are used to caulk, etc.

Españolestopa
Portuguêsestopa
Françaisétoupe, filasse
DeutschWerg
Italianostoppa
Ελληνικάστουπί stoupí
Românăcâlți
Русскийпа́кля páklja
עבריתנְעֹרֶת neoret

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MLA

"oakum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/oakum. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

oakum. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/oakum

Chicago

"oakum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/oakum.

BibTeX
@misc{oakum_2026,
  title = {oakum},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/oakum},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}