octave

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octave

  • /ˈɒktɪv/ UK
  • /ˈɒkteɪv/ UK
  • /ˈɑktɪv/ US
  • /ˈɑkteɪv/ US

Rhymes with (UK) -ɒktɪv, (UK) -ɒkteɪv, (US) -ɑktɪv

Where it comes from

From Latin octavus (“eighth”). Doublet of octavo, ochava, and oitava.

noun octaves

  1. An interval of twelve semitones spanning eight degrees of the diatonic scale, representing a doubling or halving in pitch frequency. The melody jumps up an octave at the beginning, then later drops back down an octave.
  2. The pitch an octave higher than a given pitch. The bass starts on a low E, and the tenor comes in on the octave.
  3. A coupler on an organ which allows the organist to sound the note an octave above the note of the key pressed (cf sub-octave)
  4. A poetic stanza consisting of eight lines; usually used as one part of a sonnet. With mournful melody it continued this octave.
  5. The eighth defensive position, with the sword hand held at waist height, and the tip of the sword out straight at knee level. If they always do a lateral parry quarte, and never a semicircular octave, that gives you an opening.
  6. The day that is one week after a feast day in the Latin rite of the Catholic Church. […] the Chamberlains' records of the companies' visits to their towns are, for the most part, not precisely dates, but merely group them together […] within their annual accounting period which normally […] ran from Michaelmas (29 September) to Michaelmas, or its octave (6 October).
  7. An eight-day period beginning on a feast day in the Latin rite of the Catholic Church. 1870, The Night Hours of the Church, trans. Rev. J. M. Neale Of an Octave the Office is said. or at least commemorated, (when any Sunday or Feast intervene), for eight successive days.
  8. A small cask of wine, one eighth of a pipe.
  9. obsolete An octonion.
  10. Any of a number of coherent-noise functions of differing frequency that are added together to form Perlin noise.
  11. The subjective vibration of a planet. Mercury then joins its higher octave and generous counterpart Jupiter early next week, and it opens gates of opportunity.

verb octaves · octaving · octaved

  1. alternative Alternative form of octavate

adjective

  1. not comparable, obsolete Consisting of eight; eight in number. Boccace[…] is said to have invented the octave rhye

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: musical octave, eighth, octavian, octavius, thanet, doublings, feuillet, ottava, diapason, range, superoctave, register, octet, perfect octave, octave species, augmented octave

Translations

Every language

noun day that is one week after a feast day

Portuguêsoitava

noun interval

Españoloctava
日本語オクターブ okutābu, 八度 hachido
中文八度 bādù
Portuguêsoitava
DeutschOktave
Italianoottava
Ελληνικάοκτάβα oktáva
Românăoctavă
Русскийокта́ва oktáva

noun pitch octave higher than a given pitch

Españoloctava
日本語オクターブ okutābu
中文高八度
Portuguêsoitava
Русскийокта́ва oktáva

noun (fencing) the eighth defensive position

Portuguêsoitava

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Cite this
MLA

"octave." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/octave. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

octave. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/octave

Chicago

"octave." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/octave.

BibTeX
@misc{octave_2026,
  title = {octave},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/octave},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}