range

English · Français · Deutsch · Português · 中文 · Thesaurus

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

range¹

  • /ˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ Canada, US, UK
  • /ˈɹɛjnd͡ʒ/ British, Southern, Standard
  • /ˈɾend͡ʒ/ Scotland
  • /ˈɾeːnd͡ʒ/ Wales
  • /ˈɹeːnd͡ʒ/
  • /ˈɹæɪnd͡ʒ/ Australia, New Zealand

Rhymes with -eɪndʒ

Where it comes from

From Middle English rengen, from Old French rengier (“to range, to rank, to order”), from the noun renc, reng, ranc, rang (“a rank, row”), from Frankish *hring, from Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“ring, circle, curve”). Doublet of ring.

noun ranges

  1. A line or series of mountains, buildings, etc.
  2. A fireplace; a fire or other cooking apparatus; now specifically, a large cooking stove with many burners (hotplates). Therein an hundred raunges weren pight, / And hundred fournaces all burning bright; / By euery fournace many feendes did byde, / Deformed creatures, horrible in ſight, / And euery feend his buſie paines applyde, / To melt the golden metall, ready to be tryde.
  3. Selection, array. We sell a wide range of cars.
  4. An area for practicing shooting at targets.
  5. An area for military training or equipment testing.

    Similar: base, training area, training ground

  6. The distance from a person or sensor to an object, target, emanation, or event. We could see the ship at a range of five miles.

    Similar: distance, radius

  7. The maximum distance or reach of capability (of a weapon, radio, detector, etc.). This missile's range is 500 kilometres.
  8. The distance a vehicle (e.g., a car, bicycle, lorry, or aircraft) can travel without refueling. This aircraft's range is 15 000 kilometres.
  9. An area of open, often unfenced, grazing land. There is a young cowboy, he lives on the range / His horse and his cattle are his only companions
  10. The extent or space taken in by anything excursive; compass or extent of excursion; reach; scope. As to acquir’d habits and abilities in Learning, his Writings having given the World ſufficient account of them, there remains onely to obſerve, that the range and compaſs of his knowledge fill’d the whole Circle of the Arts, and reach’d thoſe ſeverals which ſingle do exact an entire man unto themſe
  11. The set of values (points) which a function can obtain.

    Opposite: domain

  12. The length of the smallest interval which contains all the data in a sample; the difference between the largest and smallest observations in the sample.
  13. The defensive area that a player can cover. Jones has good range for a big man.
  14. The scale of all the tones a voice or an instrument can produce.

    Similar: compass

  15. The geographical area or zone where a species is normally naturally found.
  16. A sequential list of values specified by an iterator. std::for_each calls the given function on each value in the input range.
  17. An aggregate of individuals in one rank or degree; an order; a class. The next Range of Beings above him are the pure and immaterial Intelligences , the next below him is the sensible Nature.
  18. obsolete The step of a ladder; a rung. the first range of that ladder
  19. UK, dialectal, obsolete A bolting sieve to sift meal.
  20. A wandering or roving; a going to and fro; an excursion; a ramble; an expedition. , "Taking Pleasure in Other Men's Sins" He may take a range all the world over.
  21. US, historical In the public land system, a row or line of townships lying between two succession meridian lines six miles apart.
  22. The variety of roles that an actor can play in a satisfactory way. By playing in comedies as well as in dramas he has proved his range as an actor.

verb ranges · ranging · ranged

  1. intransitive To travel over (an area, etc); to roam, wander.
  2. transitive To rove over or through. to range the fields
  3. intransitive, obsolete To exercise the power of something over something else; to cause to submit to, over. The soule is variable in all manner of formes, and rangeth to her selfe, and to her estate, whatsoever it be, the senses of the body, and all other accidents.
  4. transitive To bring (something) into a specified position or relationship (especially, of opposition) with something else. At last we gained such an offing, that the two pilots were needed no longer. The stout sail-boat that had accompanied us began ranging alongside.
  5. intransitive Of a variable, to be able to take any of the values in a specified range. The variable x ranges over all real values from 0 to 10.

    Similar: run

  6. transitive To classify. to range plants and animals in genera and species
  7. intransitive To form a line or a row. The front of a house ranges with the street.
  8. intransitive To be placed in order; to be ranked; to admit of arrangement or classification; to rank. And range with humble livers in content.
  9. transitive To set in a row, or in rows; to place in a regular line or lines, or in ranks; to dispose in the proper order. Maccabeus ranged his army by hands.
  10. transitive To place among others in a line, row, or order, as in the ranks of an army; usually, reflexively and figuratively, to espouse a cause, to join a party, etc. It would be absurd in me to range myself on the side of the Duke of Bedford and the corresponding society.
  11. To be native to, or live in, a certain district or region. The peba ranges from Texas to Paraguay.
  12. of artillery To determine the range to a target.
  13. To sail or pass in a direction parallel to or near. to range the coast
  14. Of a player, to travel a significant distance for a defensive play. Willie, playing in left-center, raced toward a ball no human had any business getting a glove to. Mays ranged to his left, searching, digging in, pouring on the speed, as the crowd screamed its anticipation of a triple.

Range²

proper noun

  1. A surname.
  2. An unincorporated community in Conecuh County, Alabama.
  3. A township and unincorporated community therein, in Madison County, Ohio.
  4. An unincorporated community in the towns of Apple River and Beaver, Polk County, Wisconsin.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: compass, stove, place, drift, chain, orbit, rove, ambit, crop, pasture, array, scope, lay out, straddle, order, grasp

Translations

Every language

noun line of mountains, buildings etc.

Españolsierra, cordillera
中文山脈 /山脉 shānmài
हिन्दीशृंखला śŕṅkhlā
Portuguêscordilheira, serra
Françaischaîne (de montagnes)
DeutschGebirgskette, Gebirge, Gebirgszug
Italianocatena
Ελληνικάοροσειρά oroseirá
Русскийго́рный хребе́т górnyj xrebét, го́рная цепь górnaja cepʹ

noun large stove with many hotplates

Españolhornillo, estufa
中文爐灶 /炉灶 lúzào, 煤氣灶 /煤气灶 méiqìzào, 電灶 /电灶 diànzào
Portuguêsfogão a lenha
Françaiscuisinière
DeutschHerd
Italianofornello, stufa a legna, piano cottura
Русскийплита́ plitá

noun selection, array

Españolescala, abanico
中文系列 xìliè
Portuguêsgama
Françaissélection, gamme
DeutschSpanne, Auswahl, Sortiment, Palette
Italianovarietà, gamma, assortimento, rosa
Ελληνικάσειρά seirá
Русскийряд rjad, ассортиме́нт assortimént
Tiếng Việtdãy, chuỗi, loạt

noun area for practicing shooting

Españolcampo de tiro
中文打靶場 /打靶场 dǎbǎchǎng
Portuguêscampo de tiro, carreira de tiro
Françaischamp m champ de tir
DeutschSchießstand
Italianopoligono di tiro
Ελληνικάσκοπευτήριο skopeftírio
Русскийполиго́н poligón, стре́льбище strélʹbišče, тир tir

noun area for military training or equipment testing

中文導彈發射場 /导弹发射场 dǎodàn fāshèchǎng
Françaisterrain (de chasse)
DeutschÜbungsplatz
Ελληνικάπεδίο βολής pedío volís
Русскийполиго́н poligón

noun distance to the object

Españolrango
中文範圍 /范围 fànwéi, 距離 /距离 jùlí
Kiswahilimasafa
Portuguêsdistância, raio
Françaisdistance, portée, rayon [d'action]
DeutschAbstand, Entfernung
Italianodistanza, portata, raggio, campo
Ελληνικάαπόσταση apóstasi, έκταση éktasi
Русскийда́льность dálʹnostʹ, дальнобо́йность dalʹnobójnostʹ, досяга́емость dosjagájemostʹ

noun maximum reach of capability

Españolalcance
中文最大有效射程 zuìdà yǒuxiào shèchéng
Portuguêsalcance
Françaisportée
DeutschReichweite
Italianoportata
Ελληνικάβεληνεκές velinekés, εμβέλεια emvéleia, ακτίνα aktína
Русскийда́льность dálʹnostʹ
العربيةمدى madaa, قدرة qudra

noun distance a vehicle (car, byke, lorry, aircraft) can travel without refueling

Españolautonomía
Portuguêsautonomia
Françaisautonomie
DeutschReichweite
Italianoautonomia

noun area of open, often unfenced, grazing land

Españoldehesa, defesa
中文放牧場 /放牧场 fàngmùchǎng
Portuguêspastagem
Françaisprairie
DeutschWeide, Weideland, Weideflächen
Italianoprateria, distesa
Ελληνικάβοσκότοπος voskótopos
Русскийпа́стбище pástbišče

noun extent of excursion; reach; scope

中文範圍 /范围 fànwéi
Françaisétendue
DeutschBereich, Gebiet, Größenordnung, Umfang, Weite, Interval
Ελληνικάακτίνα aktína, σφαίρα sfaíra, πεδίο δράσης pedío drásis

noun math: set of values of a function

中文變程 /变程 biànchéng, 值域 zhíyù
Portuguêsimagem
Françaisensemble d'arrivée, image
DeutschWertevorrat, Zielmenge, Wertebereich
Italianointervallo
Ελληνικάπεδίο τιμών pedío timón
Русскийо́бласть óblastʹ, мно́жество mnóžestvo

noun statistics: difference between largest and smallest observation

Españolrango
中文全距 quánjù, 極差 /极差 jíchà
Portuguêsamplitude
Françaisamplitude, étendue, plage
DeutschSpannweite
Italianocampo di variazione
Русскийразбро́с razbrós
العربيةمَدَى madā

noun baseball: defensive area covered by a player

日本語守備範囲 shubihan'i
中文防守領域 /防守领域 fángshǒu lǐngyù

noun music: scale of tones

Españolextensión
한국어음폭 eumpok, 음역 eumyeok
日本語音域
中文音域 yīnyù
Françaisgamme, diapason
DeutschRegister, Umfang, Tonumfang, Stimmumfang
Italianoestensione, registro, gamma
Ελληνικάκλίμακα klímaka
Русскийдиапазо́н diapazón
עבריתמִנְעָד min'ád

noun ecology: area where a species is found

中文自然生長區 /自然生长区 zìrán shēngzhǎngqū, 分佈區 /分布区 fēnbùqū
Portuguêshábitat
Françaishabitat, habitat naturel
DeutschVerbreitungsgebiet, Lebensraum
Italianohabitat, ambiente naturale
Ελληνικάβιότοπος viótopos
Русскийареа́л areál, о́бласть распростране́ния óblastʹ rasprostranénija

noun programming: sequential list of values

中文範圍 /范围 fànwéi
Portuguêsintervalo

noun aggregate of individuals in one rank or degree

Españolrango
DeutschRank

verb to be placed in order

Ελληνικάπαρατάσσω paratásso

verb to set in a row, or in rows

Ελληνικάστοιχίζω stoichízo

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"range." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/range. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

range. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/range

Chicago

"range." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/range.

BibTeX
@misc{range_2026,
  title = {range},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/range},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}