parchment

English · Thesaurus

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

parchment¹

  • /ˈpɑːtʃmənt/ UK
  • /ˈpʰɑɹt͡ʃmənt/ US

Where it comes from

Ancient Greek Περγαμηνὴ (διφθέρα) (Pergamēnḕ (diphthéra))bor.

Vulgar Latin *pergamīnus

Old French parcheminbor.

Middle English parchemyn

English parchment

From Middle English parchemyn, parchement, from Old French parchemin, via Latin pergamīna, from Ancient Greek Περγαμηνός (Pergamēnós, “of Pergamon”), which is named for the ancient city of Pergamon (modern Bergama) in Asia Minor, where it was invented as an expensive alternative for papyrus. Cognate with Danish pergament, Dutch perkament, French parchemin, German Pergament, Greek περγαμηνή (pergaminí), Italian pergamena, Norwegian pergament, Portuguese pergaminho, Galician pergameo, Romanian pergament, Russian пергамент (pergament), Spanish pergamino, and Swedish pergament.

noun parchments

  1. countable, uncountable Material, made from the polished skin of a calf, sheep, goat or other animal, used like paper for writing. At twilight in the summer there is never anybody to fear—man, woman, or cat—in the chambers and at that hour the mice come out. They do not eat parchment or foolscap or red tape, but they eat the luncheon crumbs.

    Similar: bookfell, membrane, vellum

  2. countable, uncountable A document made on such material.
  3. countable, uncountable A diploma (traditionally written on parchment).
  4. countable, uncountable Stiff paper imitating that material.

    Similar: vegetal parchment, parchment paper, wax paper

  5. countable, uncountable The creamy to tanned color of parchment.
  6. countable, uncountable The envelope of the coffee grains, inside the pulp.

Parchment²

proper noun Parchments

  1. countable, uncountable A surname.
  2. countable, uncountable A city in Kalamazoo County, Michigan, United States.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: lambskin, sheepskin, skin, scroll, book, goatskin, hide, leather, papyrus, vellum, document, diploma, charter, certificate, paper, folio

Translations

Every language

noun material

Españolpergamino
한국어양피지 yangpiji
日本語羊皮紙 yōhishi
中文羊皮紙 /羊皮纸 yángpízhǐ
हिन्दीचर्मपत्र carmapatra
Portuguêspergaminho
Françaisparchemin
DeutschPergament
Italianopergamena, membrana, cartapecora, vello
Ελληνικάπεργαμηνή pergaminí
Românăpergament
Русскийперга́мент pergáment
Tiếng Việtgiấy da
العربيةرَقّ raqq
עבריתקְלָף k'láf

noun document

Españolpergamino
DeutschPergament
Italianopergamena
Ελληνικάπεργαμηνή pergaminí
Русскийперга́мент pergáment

noun diploma (only specific material-related terms, not mere synonyms of diploma)

Françaisparchemin
Ελληνικάπεργαμηνή pergaminí

noun imitating paper

Françaisvélin
DeutschPergamentpapier
Русскийперга́ментная бума́га pergámentnaja bumága

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"parchment." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/parchment. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

parchment. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/parchment

Chicago

"parchment." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/parchment.

BibTeX
@misc{parchment_2026,
  title = {parchment},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/parchment},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}