parish

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parish¹

  • /ˈpæɹɪʃ/ UK
  • /ˈpæɹɪʃ/ US
  • /ˈpɛɹɪʃ/
  • /ˈpaɾɪʃ/ Scotland, Wales

Sounds like perish (Mary–marry–merry merger) · Rhymes with -æɹɪʃ

Where it comes from

From Middle English parisshe, from Old French paroisse (compare the obsolete variant paroch, from Anglo-Norman paroche, parosse), from Late Latin parochia, from Ancient Greek παροικία (paroikía, “a dwelling abroad”).

noun parishes · paroch

  1. An administrative part of a diocese that has its own church. With some of it on the south and more of it on the north of the great main thoroughfare that connects Aldgate and the East India Docks, St. Bede's at this period of its history was perhaps the poorest and most miserable parish in the East End of London.

    Similar: vicarate

  2. The community attending that church; the members of the parish.

    Similar: parishioner

  3. US An ecclesiastical society, usually not bounded by territorial limits, but composed of those persons who choose to unite under the charge of a particular priest, clergyman, or minister; also, loosely, the territory in which the members of a congregation live.
  4. A civil subdivision of a British county, often corresponding to an earlier ecclesiastical parish; a similar subdivision in Ireland. Atlantic gales constantly buffet Morwenstow, whose seven hamlets together constitute Cornwall's most northerly parish. The village is dotted with trees moulded into weird shapes by the wind, and above the trees rise the vicarage chimneystacks resembling miniature church towers.

    Similar: civil parish

  5. An administrative subdivision in the U.S. state of Louisiana that is equivalent to a county in other U.S. states.

    Similar: civil parish

verb parishes · parishing · parished · paroch

  1. transitive To place (an area, or rarely a person) into one or more parishes. […] [m]akes possible, through the aid of the rural ministers, the development of the various phases of the District program, such as (a) Parishing of the District; (b) Interdenominational adjustment in the interest of rural religious advance […]
  2. intransitive To visit residents of a parish. […] a chair immediately opposite to Tressady's place remained vacant. It was being kept for the eldest son of the house, his mother explaining carelessly to Lord Fontenoy that she believed he was "Out parishing somewhere, as usual."

parish²

  • /ˈpæɹɪʃ/ UK
  • /ˈpæɹɪʃ/ US
  • /ˈpɛɹɪʃ/
  • /ˈpaɾɪʃ/ Scotland, Wales

Sounds like perish (Mary–marry–merry merger) · Rhymes with -æɹɪʃ

verb parishes · parishing · parished · paroch

  1. pronunciation spelling Pronunciation spelling of perish, representing Mary–marry–merry merger English.

Parish³

proper noun Parishes

  1. countable, uncountable A surname.
  2. countable, uncountable A town and village therein, in Oswego County, New York, United States.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: archdiocese, priesthood, church, chapel, congregation, diocese, parochial, municipality, municipal, district, shire, faithful, barish, county, choir, distrito

Translations

Every language

noun part of a diocese

Españolparroquia, congregación
한국어사목구 samokgu, 전도구 jeondogu, 구역 guyeok
日本語小教区 shōkyōku
中文教區 /教区 jiàoqū
हिन्दीपैरिश pairiś
Kiswahiliparishi, parokia
Portuguêsparóquia
Françaisparoisse
DeutschGemeinde, Pfarrei
Italianoparrocchia
Ελληνικάενορία enoría
Românăparohie, enorie
Русскийприхо́д prixód
Tiếng Việtgiáo xứ
العربيةأبرشية

noun members of the parish

Españolfeligreses
Portuguêsparóquia, paroquianos
Françaisparoisse
DeutschGemeindemitglied
Italianoparrocchiani
Ελληνικάενορία enoría
Românăparohie, enorie
Русскийприхожа́не prixožáne, па́ства pástva
Tiếng Việtgiáo xứ, họ đạo
العربيةرَعِيَّة raʕiyya

noun ecclesiastical society

Русскийобщи́на obščína

noun civil subdivision of a county

Españolparroquia
中文堂區 /堂区 tángqū
Portuguêsfreguesia
Françaiscommune
DeutschGemeinde
Italianocomune
Românăcomună
Русскийо́круг ókrug
Tiếng Việtxã

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Cite this
MLA

"parish." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/parish. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

parish. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/parish

Chicago

"parish." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/parish.

BibTeX
@misc{parish_2026,
  title = {parish},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/parish},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}