patronage

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patronage

  • /ˈpeɪtɹənɪd͡ʒ/
  • /ˈpætɹənɪd͡ʒ/ Ireland, UK, also

Where it comes from

From Middle English patronage, from Old French patronage (modern French patronage). Equivalent to patron + -age. Piecewise doublet of patternage.

noun patronages

  1. countable, uncountable The act of providing approval and support; backing; championship. His vigorous patronage of the conservatives got him in trouble with progressives.
  2. countable, uncountable Customers collectively; clientele; business. The restaurant had an upper-class patronage.
  3. countable, uncountable The act or state of being a customer of some business. The restaurant had "Thank you for your patronage!" printed on its take-out bags.
  4. countable, uncountable A communication that indicates lack of respect by patronizing the recipient; condescension; disdain.
  5. countable, uncountable Granting favours or giving contracts or making appointments to office in return for political support. Patronage, nepotism, cronyism, abuse of power, and criminal activity flourish, sometimes for decades, in numerous town halls, police stations, and special-purpose government agencies in the suburbs.
  6. countable, uncountable Guardianship, as of a saint; tutelary care. Each of the Arts whose office is to refine, purify, adorn, embellish and grace life is under the patronage of a Muse, no god being found worthy to preside over them.
  7. countable, uncountable The right of nomination to political office.
  8. UK, countable, uncountable The right of presentation to church or ecclesiastical benefice; advowson. Advowson is the right of presentation to a church, or ecclesiastical benefice. Advowson, advocatio, signifies the taking into protection; and therefore is synonymous with patronage
  9. countable, uncountable Patronising speech or behaviour. The housekeeper, a very decorative brunette of thirty-five with a pseudo-English accent, greeted him with a mixture of grateful effusion and condescending patronage.

verb patronages · patronaging · patronaged

  1. transitive To support by being a patron of. Mingdi continued the policy of his father who had patronaged Confucian learning.
  2. transitive To be a regular customer or client of; to patronize This house is largely patronaged by the professors and students of many of the Educational Institutions of New England and the Middle States; and all perons visiting New York, either for business or pleasure, will find this an excellent place at which to stop.

    Similar: support, keep going

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: patronize, clientele, backing, business, trade, support, condescension, disdain, championship, sponsorship, patron, guardianship, sponsor, mentoring, philanthropy, nepotism

Translations

Every language

noun the act of providing approval and support

Españolpatrocinio
Portuguêsmecenato, patronato
Françaissoutien, mécénat, parrainage
DeutschSchirmherrschaft, Protektion, Patronat
Ελληνικάπατρονία patronía
Русскийше́фство šéfstvo, попечи́тельство popečítelʹstvo

noun customers collectively; clientele; business

Españolclientela
Françaisclientèle
Ελληνικάπελατεία pelateía
Русскийклиенту́ра klijentúra

noun a communication that indicates lack of respect by patronizing the recipient

Ελληνικάπατρονάρισμα patronárisma
Русскийснисходи́тельность snisxodítelʹnostʹ

noun granting favours or giving contracts or making appointments to office in return for political support

Portuguêsclientelismo
Françaisclientélisme, patronage
DeutschKlüngel, Klüngelwirtschaft
Русскийпатрона́ж patronáž, проте́кция protɛ́kcija

noun guardianship, as of a saint

Françaispatronage
DeutschPatrozinium
Русскийпокрови́тельство pokrovítelʹstvo

noun legal: right of presentation to church or ecclesiastical benefice

Françaispatronage

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Cite this
MLA

"patronage." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/patronage. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

patronage. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/patronage

Chicago

"patronage." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/patronage.

BibTeX
@misc{patronage_2026,
  title = {patronage},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/patronage},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}