pigeonhole

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pigeonhole

  • /ˈpɪdʒ(ɪ)nhəʊl/ UK
  • /ˈpɪdʒənˌ(h)oʊl/ US

Where it comes from

The noun is derived from pigeon + hole. The verb is derived from the noun.

noun pigeonholes · pigeon-hole · pigeon hole

  1. One of an array of open compartments for housing pigeons in a dovecote or pigeon loft. Holonyms: pigeon loft, dovecote, columbary, columbarium
  2. archaic A hole or opening in a door or wall for a pigeon to pass through. The loft was lighted by a semicircular hole, though which the pigeons crept to their lodgings in the same high quarters of the premises; […] 'Dear Clym, I wonder how your face looks now?' she said, gazing abstractedly at the pigeon-hole, which admitted the sunlight so directly upon her brown hair an
  3. broadly One of an array of open compartments in a desk, set of shelves, etc., used for sorting or storing letters, papers, or other items. Abbé [Emmanuel Joseph] Sieyès has vvhole neſts of pigeon-holes full of conſtitutions ready made, ticketed, ſorted, and numbered; ſuited to every ſeaſon and every fancy; […]

    Similar: cubbyhole

  4. broadly One of an array of open compartments for receiving mail and other messages at a college, office, etc. Fred was disappointed to find his pigeonhole empty except for bills and a flyer offering 20% off on manicures.

    Similar: cubbyhole

  5. broadly A compartment or cubicle in a room or other place, especially one which is (excessively) small. The general size of a store in Tangier is about that of an ordinary shower-bath in a civilized land. […] You can rent a whole block of these pigeon-holes for fifty dollars a month.
  6. broadly A small opening for looking or passing things through. However, as my friend came dodging towards my door, I saw him through the usual pigeon hole through which warders speak to their prisoners.
  7. archaic, broadly An opening in a ship for passing equipment such as an oar or rigging through.
  8. also, attributive, broadly, historical, in plural A form of stocks with openings for restraining a person's hands or feet; also, one of the openings in the device. [D]ovvne vvith him in his Maieſties name, dovvne, dovvne vvith him, and carry him avvay, to the pigeon-holes.
  9. broadly, obsolete A seat in the top row of the gallery of a theatre. The Play is done: For from the Pigeon-hole / I heard them hiſs the Curtain as it fell.
  10. figuratively A notional category or class into which someone or something is placed. The Beat writers had very different styles and disliked the invented term and pigeonhole forced upon them.

    Similar: box

  11. archaic, figuratively A space between two words that is too wide. Theſe vvide VVhites are by Compoſiters (in vvay of Scandal) call'd Pidgeon-holes, and are by none accounted good VVorkmanſhip, unleſs in ſuch caſes of neceſſity, as aforeſaid. […] And if he [a compositor] Sets too VVide, and he chance to Set a VVord to tvvo tvvice over, he may be forc'd to make Pidg

verb pigeonholes · pigeonholing · pigeonholed · pigeon-hole · pigeon hole

  1. figuratively, transitive To construct pigeonholes (noun sense 1 or 3.1) in (a place); also, to subdivide (a place) into pigeonholes. That study is still in its infancy, and our theories on the subjects with which it deals must probably for a long time to come be tentative and provisional, mere pigeon-holes in which temporarily to sort the multitude of facts, not iron moulds in which to cast them for ever.
  2. transitive To put (letters, papers, or other items) into pigeonholes or small compartments; also, to arrange or sort (items) by putting into pigeonholes. I would rather have my ashes scattered over the soil, to help the growth of the grass and daisies; but still I should not murmur much at having them decently pigeon-holed in a Roman tomb.
  3. figuratively, transitive To arrange (items) for future reference or use.
  4. figuratively, transitive To put aside (advice, a proposal, or other matter) for future consideration instead of acting on it immediately; to shelve. [S]everal laws and regulations were enacted for the prevention of cholera, typhoid fever, dysentery, and diphtheria. These laws were not carried into effect: they were pigeon-holed.

    Similar: mothball, table

  5. figuratively, transitive To place (someone or something) into a notional category or class, especially in a way which makes unjustified assumptions or which is restrictive; to categorize, to classify, to label. Fred was tired of being pigeonholed as a computer geek.

    Similar: cubbyhole, put someone in a box

Translations

Every language

noun one of an array of open compartments in a desk, set of shelves, etc., used for sorting and/or storing letters, papers, or other items; one of an array of open c

Españolcasilla, casillero
中文分類架 /分类架 fēnlèijià, 文件架 wénjiànjià
Portuguêsescaninho
DeutschFach
Italianocasellario
Ελληνικάγραμματοθυρίδα grammatothyrída, θυρίδα thyrída
Русскийотделе́ние для бума́г otdelénije dlja bumág

noun one of an array of open compartments for housing pigeons in a dovecote

中文鴿棚 /鸽棚 gēpéng
Italianopiccionaia
Ελληνικάπεριστερώνας peristerónas
Русскийголуби́ное гнездо́ golubínoje gnezdó

verb to place (someone or something) into a notional category or class, especially in a way which makes unjustified assumptions or which is restrictive — see also ca

Españolencasillar
日本語決めつける kimetsukeru
Portuguêsrotular
Françaiscataloguer, ranger dans une case
Deutschin eine Schublade stecken
Italianoclassificare, etichettare

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Cite this
MLA

"pigeonhole." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/pigeonhole. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

pigeonhole. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/pigeonhole

Chicago

"pigeonhole." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/pigeonhole.

BibTeX
@misc{pigeonhole_2026,
  title = {pigeonhole},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/pigeonhole},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}