pigment

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pigment

  • /ˈpɪɡ.mənt/ Australia, Canada, US
  • /ˈpəɡ.mənt/ New Zealand

Where it comes from

From Middle English pigment, from Latin pigmentum (“pigment”), itself from pingō (“to paint”) + -mentum; variants of this word may have been known in Old English (e.g. 12th century pyhmentum). Doublet of pimiento, pimento, and piment.

noun pigments

  1. Any color in plant or animal cells. Chlorophyll is the pigment responsible for most plants' green colouring.
  2. A dry colorant, usually an insoluble powder. Umber is a pigment made from clay containing iron and manganese oxide.
  3. obsolete Wine flavoured with spices and honey. Oswald, broach the oldest wine-cask; place the best mead, the richest morat, the most sparkling cyder, the most odoriferous pigment, upon the board; […]

verb pigments · pigmenting · pigmented

  1. transitive To add color or pigment to something.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: pigmentation, color, toner, substance, hue, tint, stain, coloration, dye, colorant, shade, chroma, wash, tinge, coloring, paint

Translations

Every language

noun any color in plant or animal cells

Españolpigmento
한국어색소 saekso
日本語色素 shikiso, 顔料 ganryō
中文色素 sèsù
Portuguêspigmento
Françaispigment
DeutschPigment
Ελληνικάχρωστική ουσία chrostikí ousía
Românăpigment
Русскийпигме́нт pigmént
Tiếng Việtsắc tố
עבריתפִּיגְמֶנְט pigmént, צבען tsiv'án

noun dry colorant

Españolpigmento
日本語顔料 ganryō
中文顏料 /颜料 yánliào, 著色劑 /着色剂 zhuósèjì
Portuguêspigmento
DeutschFarbstoff
Ελληνικάβαφή vafí
Românăpigment
Русскийпигме́нт pigmént, краси́тель krasítelʹ
Tiếng Việtchất màu
עבריתצבען tsiv'án

verb add color or pigment

Españolpigmentar
中文給……上色 /给……上色 gěi... shàngshǎi, 著色 /着色 zhuósè
Portuguêspigmentar
Deutschpigmentieren
Românăpigmenta

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Cite this
MLA

"pigment." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/pigment. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

pigment. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/pigment

Chicago

"pigment." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/pigment.

BibTeX
@misc{pigment_2026,
  title = {pigment},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/pigment},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}