plum

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plum¹

  • /plʌm/
  • /plʊm/ Northern England

Sounds like plumb · Rhymes with -ʌm

Where it comes from

From Middle English plomme, ploume, from Old English plūme, from Proto-West Germanic *plūmā, borrowed from Latin prūnum. Doublet of prune.

noun plums · plumb

  1. An edible, fleshy stone fruit of species Prunus domestica (European plum) and Prunus americana American plum, often of a dark red or purple colour.

    Similar: ume

  2. A stone-fruit tree which bears this fruit, Prunus domestica.
  3. Prunus cerasifera (cherry plum or myrobalan).
  4. Prunus salicina (Chinese plum or Japanese plum).
  5. Prunus spinosa (sloe).
  6. Prunus ursina (bear's plum).
  7. Prunus americana (American plum).
  8. Prunus angustifolia (Chickasaw plum or sand plum).
  9. Prunus hortulana (hortulan plum).
  10. Prunus nigra (Canadian plum or black plum).
  11. Prunus rivularis (creek plum or hog plum).
  12. Prunus subcordata (Klamath plum or Oregon plum).
  13. Prunus sect. Armeniaca (better known as apricots)
  14. Prunus mume, an Asian fruit more closely related to the apricot than the plum, usually consumed pickled, dried, or as a juice or wine; ume.
  15. archaic A dried grape or raisin, as used in a pudding or cake. “Bright boy! here’s a plum for you,” and Polly threw a plump raisin into his mouth.
  16. archaic One hundred thousand pounds; (generally) a fortune. He […] acquired a plentiful fortune, tho', to his infinite regret, he died before it amounted to a Plum […].
  17. A desirable or choice thing of its kind; a prize selection; a choice appointment, assignment etc. The mayor rewarded his cronies with cushy plums, requiring little work for handsome pay.
  18. A dark bluish-red color, the color of some plums.

    Similar: plum-color

  19. plural normally, slang, vulgar A testicle.
  20. UK, derogatory A fool, an idiot.

Similar: plum tree, plumtree

adjective more plum · most plum · plumb

  1. comparable Of a dark bluish-red colour.

    Similar: plum-colored

  2. not comparable Choice; especially lavish or preferred. She landed a plum position as an executive for the firm.

plum²

  • /plʌm/
  • /plʊm/ Northern England

Sounds like plumb · Rhymes with -ʌm

Where it comes from

Phonetically-based spelling of plumb.

adjective more plum · most plum · plumb

  1. Plumb.

adverb plumb

  1. not comparable Completely; utterly. You're going to think I'm plum crazy for this, but I want to adopt all seven kittens.

verb plums · plumming · plummed · plumb

  1. transitive To plumb.

Plum³

proper noun Plums

  1. countable, uncountable A surname.
  2. countable, uncountable A borough in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, named after Plum Creek (Allegheny River tributary).
  3. countable, uncountable A township in Venango County, Pennsylvania.
  4. countable, uncountable An unincorporated community in Fayette County, Texas, United States.
  5. countable, uncountable A village in Le Mont-Dore commune, New Caledonia.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: plum tree, plumb, clean, greengage, damson, prune, umeboshi, pudding, weevil, pest, lee, ticket, appointment, mui, stoneless, mai

noun

Similar: plum tree, plumtree

Translations

Every language

noun fruit of Prunus domestica

Españolciruela, pruna, guindón
한국어자두 jadu, 서양자두 seoyangjadu, 오얏 oyat
日本語セイヨウスモモ seiyōsumomo, プラム puramu
中文李子 lǐzi
हिन्दीआलूचा ālūcā, आलूबुखारा ālūbukhārā, बेर ber
Kiswahilimzambarau
Portuguêsameixa, amêixoa
Françaisprune
DeutschPflaume, Zwetschge
Italianoprugna, susina
Ελληνικάδαμάσκηνο damáskino
Românăprună, perjă
Русскийсли́ва slíva
Tiếng Việtmận, quả mận, trái mận
العربيةبَرْقُوق barqūq
עבריתשְׁזִיף sh'zíf

noun tree

Españolciruelo
한국어자두나무 jadunamu
日本語セイヨウスモモ seiyō sumomo
中文李 lǐ
Kiswahilimzambarau
Portuguêsameixeira
Françaisprunier
DeutschPflaumenbaum
Italianoprugno, susino
Ελληνικάδαμασκηνιά damaskiniá
Românăprun
Русскийсли́ва slíva
Tiếng Việtcây mận

noun colour

Españolcolor ciruela, ciruela
日本語暗紫色 anshishoku
Kiswahilizambarau
Françaisprune
Ελληνικάδαμασκηνί damaskiní
Tiếng Việtmàu mận

noun desirable thing

Kiswahilimzambarau
Françaismeilleur morceau
DeutschLeckerbissen
Tiếng Việtchọn lọc, món bở

noun slang: testicle

Españolhuevos
Kiswahilimzambarau
Portuguêsbolas
Românăouă

noun fool, idiot

Españolpelotudo

adj color

日本語暗紫色の anshishoku no
Kiswahilizambarau
Françaisprune
Românăprună
Tiếng Việtmàu mận

adj choice

Españolselecto, escogido
Kiswahilizambarau
Deutschbegehrt
Tiếng Việtchọn lọc

adv completely; utterly

Tiếng Việtquá sức (tưởng tượng)

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Cite this
MLA

"plum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/plum. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

plum. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/plum

Chicago

"plum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/plum.

BibTeX
@misc{plum_2026,
  title = {plum},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/plum},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}