privatization

English · Thesaurus

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

privatization

  • /ˌpɹaɪvɪtaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ UK
  • /ˌpɹaɪvətaɪˈzeɪʃən/ US

Where it comes from

Calque of German Privatisierung (with English -ation), derived from Latin prīvātus (“apart from the state; private”), with reference to post-First World War German economic principles. Popularized by Sidney Merlin in 1943, who was aware of the term reprivatization (used in similar contexts), already attested at the time.

noun privatizations · privatisation

  1. British, English, Oxford, US, countable, uncountable The transfer of a company or organization from government to private ownership and control. Coordinate term: denationalization
  2. British, English, Oxford, US, countable, uncommon The rendering of a thought or an idea, as private in scope. Questioning the privilege of biology went hand in hand with a challenge to the privatization of the family and the notion that parents own children and may therefore treat them however they choose.

Opposite: nationalization

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: corporatization, deregulation, privatizing, incorporation, divestiture, sell-off, allocation, allotment, speciality, privatisation, private, psi, earmarking, denationalisation, divestment, asset sale

noun

Opposite: nationalization

Translations

Every language

noun transfer from the government to private ownership

Españolprivatización
한국어민영화 minyeonghwa
日本語私営化 shieika, 民営化 min'eika
中文私有化 sīyǒuhuà, 民營化 /民营化 mínyínghuà
हिन्दीनिजीकरण nijīkraṇ
Kiswahiliubinafsishaji
Portuguêsprivatização
Françaisprivatisation
DeutschPrivatisierung
Italianoprivatizzazione
Ελληνικάιδιωτικοποίηση idiotikopoíisi
Românăprivatizare
Русскийприватиза́ция privatizácija
Tiếng Việttư nhân hóa
العربيةخَصْخَصَة ḵaṣḵaṣa, خَوْصَصَة ḵawṣaṣa
עבריתהַפְרָטָה hafratá

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"privatization." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/privatization. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

privatization. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/privatization

Chicago

"privatization." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/privatization.

BibTeX
@misc{privatization_2026,
  title = {privatization},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/privatization},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}