probation

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probation

  • /ˌpɹə(ʊ)ˈbeɪʃən/ UK
  • /ˌpɹoʊˈbeɪʃən/ US

Rhymes with -eɪʃən

Where it comes from

Inherited from Middle English probacioun, from Middle French probation, from Old French probacion, from Latin probatio (“a trying, inspection, examination”), from probare, past participle probatus (“to test, examine”); see probate, probe, prove.

noun probations

  1. countable, uncountable A period of time when a person occupies a position only conditionally and may be removed if certain conditions are not met. You'll be on probation for first six months. After that, if you work out, they'll hire you permanently.
  2. countable, uncountable A type of sentence where convicted criminals are permitted to continue living in a community but will automatically be sent to jail if they violate certain conditions. He got two years probation for robbery.
  3. countable, uncountable A testing period of time. A probation of long and shameful years must be gone through; each one with the endurance more bitter, suffering yet more intolerable, before the debtor can arrive at that system of reckless evasion which is the last stage of poverty.
  4. archaic, countable, uncountable The act of testing; proof. And I shall proceed to consider the testimony of Experience, when I shall have first advertis'd You, that if Men were as perfectly rational as 'tis to be wish'd they were, this sensible way of Probation would be as needless as 'tis wont to be imperfect.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: parole, remand, bail, apprenticeship, guardianship, monitoring, trainee, agent, custody, surveillance, traineeship, intern, vesting, supervision, penitentiary, officer

Translations

Every language

noun period of conditional employment or engagement

Españolperiodo de prueba
日本語保護観察 hogo-kansatsu
中文试用期 shìyòngqī
Portuguêscontrato de experiência, período de experiência
Françaispériode d'essai
DeutschProbezeit
Ελληνικάδοκιμασία dokimasía
Românăperioadă de probă
Русскийиспыта́тельный срок ispytátelʹnyj srok

noun type of sentence

Españollibertad condicional
한국어보호관찰 bohogwanchal
日本語保護観察 hogo kansatsu
中文緩刑 /缓刑 huǎnxíng
Portuguêscondicional
Françaisliberté conditionnelle
DeutschBewährung
Italianolibertà vigilata, messa in prova
Ελληνικάαναστολή υπό επιτήρηση anastolí ypó epitírisi
Românăprobațiune, perioadă de probațiune

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MLA

"probation." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/probation. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

probation. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/probation

Chicago

"probation." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/probation.

BibTeX
@misc{probation_2026,
  title = {probation},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/probation},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}