prose

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prose¹

  • /ˈpɹəʊz/ UK
  • /ˈpɹoʊz/ US

Sounds like pros · Rhymes with -əʊz

Where it comes from

From Middle English prose, from Old French prose, from Latin prōsa (“straightforward”) from the term prōsa ōrātiō (“a straightforward speech – i.e. without the ornaments of verse”).

further etymology and related terms

The term prōsa (“straightforward”), a colloquial form of prorsa (“straight forwards”), the feminine form prorsus (“straight forwards”), from Old Latin prōvorsus (“moving straight ahead”), from pro- (“forward”) + vorsus (“turned”), form of vertō (“to turn”). Compare verse.

noun proses

  1. uncountable, usually Language, particularly written language, not intended as poetry. Though known mostly for her prose, she also produced a small body of excellent poems.
  2. uncountable, usually Language which evinces little imagination or animation; dull and commonplace discourse. ...the vehicle is plodding prose, but the effect is none the less poignant. And in regard to this I may say that in a hundred places in Trollope the extremity of pathos is reached by the homeliest means.
  3. uncountable, usually A hymn with no regular meter, sometimes introduced into the Mass. Proses are parts of the Office of the Mass which are sung just before the Gospel, upon great Festivals. The French also call those Rhythmical Hymns Proses, which are sung in their Offices in the Church of Rome, in which Rhime only, and not Quantity of Syllables, is observed.

Opposite: poetry, verse

verb proses · prosing · prosed

  1. To write or repeat in a dull, tedious, or prosy way. Pray, do not prose, good Ethelbert, but speak; What is your purpose?

Prose²

Where it comes from

Borrowed from German Pröse, from a short form of the personal name Ambrose.

proper noun Proses

  1. A surname from German.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: text, composition, narrative, discourse, exposition, writing, commentary, story, copy, chronicle, language, nonfiction, essay, article, treatise, account

noun

Opposite: poetry, verse

Translations

Every language

noun written language not intended as poetry

Españolprosa
한국어산문 sanmun
日本語散文 sanbun
中文散文 sǎnwén
हिन्दीगद्य gadya
Kiswahilinathari
Portuguêsprosa
Françaisprose
DeutschProsa
Italianoprosa
Ελληνικάπεζογραφία pezografía
Românăproză
Русскийпро́за próza
Tiếng Việtvăn xuôi
العربيةنَثْر naṯr
עבריתפְּרוֹזָה prozá

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MLA

"prose." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/prose. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

prose. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/prose

Chicago

"prose." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/prose.

BibTeX
@misc{prose_2026,
  title = {prose},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/prose},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}