purgatory

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purgatory¹

  • /ˈpɝɡəˌtɔɹi/ US
  • /ˈpɜːɡət(ə)ɹi/ UK

Where it comes from

From Middle English purgatorie, from Old French purgatore, purgatorie, from Latin purgātōrium (“cleansing”). Cognate to English purge.

noun purgatories

  1. countable, uncountable Alternative letter-case form of Purgatory
  2. countable, uncountable Any situation where suffering is endured, particularly as part of a process of redemption. the purgatory of lost love

adjective more purgatory · most purgatory

  1. Tending to cleanse; expiatory. Last of all, the prodigie of Siracusa was expiat by a purgatory sacrifice, by direction from the soothsaiers to what gods, supplications and sacrifice should be made.

Purgatory²

proper noun purgatory

  1. An intermediate state after death in which some of those ultimately destined for Heaven must first undergo purification.

    Similar: afterlife

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: purgation, indulgence, penance, partial indulgence, redemption, damnation, purification, coredemption, redeeming, plenary indulgence, salvation, darnation, purifying, piation, reprobation, mortification

Translations

Every language

noun situation causing suffering

Portuguêssuplício
DeutschPurgatorium

name intermediate state after physical death

Españolpurgatorio
한국어연옥 yeonok
日本語煉獄 rengoku
中文煉獄 /炼狱 liànyù
Portuguêspurgatório
Françaispurgatoire
DeutschFegefeuer, Fegfeuer, Purgatorium
Italianopurgatorio
Ελληνικάκαθαρτήριο kathartírio
Românăpurgatoriu
Русскийчисти́лище čistílišče
Tiếng Việtluyện ngục
العربيةمَطْهَر maṭhar
עבריתכור המצרף

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Cite this
MLA

"purgatory." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/purgatory. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

purgatory. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/purgatory

Chicago

"purgatory." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/purgatory.

BibTeX
@misc{purgatory_2026,
  title = {purgatory},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/purgatory},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}