recreant

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recreant

  • /ˈɹɛkɹɪənt/ UK
  • /ˈɹɛkɹiənt/ US

Where it comes from

From Middle English recreaunt, from Anglo-Norman and Middle French recreant (“defeated”), from recroire (“to yield in a trial by combat, surrender allegiance”). Compare miscreant.

adjective more recreant · most recreant

  1. archaic, poetic Having admitted defeat and surrendered; defeated. Soothly, he that despeireth hym is lyk The coward champious recreant, that seith, Creant withoute nede, allas! akkas! bedekes us He recreant and nedelees despeired. [Translation by Larry D. Benson from Riverside Chaucer: Truly, he that despairs himself is like the cowardly defeated champion, who say

    Similar: beaten, overcome, subjugated, vanquished, foiled, bested, broken, confounded, conquered, defeated, licked, overpowered

  2. literary, poetic Unfaithful to someone, or to one's duties or honour; disloyal, false. Who, for ſo many benefits receiv'd, / Turn'd recreant to God, ingrate and falſe, / And ſo of all true good himſelf deſpoil'd, […]

    Similar: guiled, proditorious, trothless, booky, dastardly, disleal, disloyal, double-crossing, double-dealing, double-faced, double-hearted, doublehearted

noun recreants

  1. Somebody who is recreant, who yields in combat; a coward or traitor. [I]n the Choephoroe of Aeschylus Orestes pursues the same idea saying that unless he avenges his father, a stern duty which has devolved upon him, he will be punished in turn by the avengers of his father's wrongs. It may be remarked that in Maina to-day no recourse must be had to law for such cases

    Similar: apostate, coward, deserter, poltroon, renegade, turncoat, backstabber, betrayer, cockatrice, double-crosser, quisling, rat

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MLA

"recreant." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/recreant. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

recreant. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/recreant

Chicago

"recreant." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/recreant.

BibTeX
@misc{recreant_2026,
  title = {recreant},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/recreant},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}