responsible

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responsible

  • /ɹɪˈspɒn.sə.bəl/ UK
  • [ɹɪˈspɒn.sə.bɫ̩] UK
  • /ɹɪˈspɑn.sə.bəl/ Atlantic Canada, US
  • [ɹɪˈspɑn.sə.bɫ̩] Atlantic Canada, US
  • /ɹɪˈspɒn.sə.bəl/ Canada, dialectal
  • [ɹɪˈspɒn.sə.bɫ̩] Canada, dialectal
  • /ɹɪˈspɔn.sə.bəl/ Australia
  • [ɹɪˈspɔn.sə.bɫ̩] Australia
  • /ɹəˈspɒn.sə.bəl/ New Zealand
  • [ɹəˈspɔ̟n.sə.bɫ̩] New Zealand

Where it comes from

From Middle French responsable, from Old French responsable, responsible, formed from the root of Latin responsus, from respondeō, respondēre. The spelling of the English word is taken from the Old French variant responsible. By surface analysis, response + -ible.

adjective more responsible · most responsible

  1. postpositional, followed by "for" Having the duty of taking care of something; answerable for an act performed or for its consequences; accountable; amenable, especially legally or politically. Parents are responsible for their child's behaviour.
  2. postpositional, followed by "for" Being a primary cause of a situation or action and thus able to be blamed or credited for it. Who is responsible for this mess?
  3. followed by "to" Answerable to (a superior).
  4. of a job or position Involving important duties; involving a degree of personal accountability on the part of the person concerned. She has a responsible position in the firm.
  5. Having good judgment in decision-making. But was it responsible governance to pass the Longitude Act without other efforts to protect British seamen? Or might it have been subterfuge—a disingenuous attempt to shift attention away from the realities of their life at sea.
  6. Able to be trusted; reliable; trustworthy. He looks like a responsible guy.
  7. Capable of rational conduct and thus morally accountable for one's behavior.

Opposite: irresponsible

noun responsibles

  1. archaic The person who bears the responsibility for something. Were this not so, long since would we have traced directly home the responsibility for the war on Freedom in the Philippines. Long since, would we have hanged the responsibles as traitors to our country.
  2. An actor taking on the lesser roles in repertory theatre. […] first appeared on August Bank Holiday, 1901, at Grand Theatre, Llandudno, playing "responsibles" with Edward Compton; […]

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: liable, accountable, answerable, trustworthy, trusty, judicious, causative, creditworthy, responsible for, accountability, responsibility, committed, obliged, duty, ensure, duty-bound

adjective

Opposite: irresponsible

Translations

Every language

adj answerable for an act performed or for its consequences

Españolresponsable
한국어책임 있는 chaegim inneun
日本語責任のある sekinin no aru
中文有責任 /有责任 yǒu zérèn
हिन्दीउत्तरदायी uttardāyī, ज़िम्मेदार zimmedār
Portuguêsresponsável
Françaisresponsable
Deutschverantwortlich
Italianoresponsabile
Ελληνικάυπεύθυνος ypéfthynos
Românăresponsabil
Русскийотве́тственный otvétstvennyj
Tiếng Việtcó trách nhiệm
العربيةمَسْؤُول masʔūl, مَسْئُول masʔūl
עבריתאַחְרָאִי akhra'i

adj being a primary cause or agent of some event or action

Españolresponsable
हिन्दीउत्तरदायी uttardāyī
Portuguêsresponsável
Françaisresponsable
Deutschverantwortlich
Italianoresponsabile, colpevole
Русскийотве́тственный otvétstvennyj

adj involving a degree of personal accountability

Españolde responsabilidad (locution)
中文有責任感的 /有责任感的 yǒu zérèngǎn de
हिन्दीउत्तरदायी uttardāyī
Portuguêsresponsável
Françaisresponsable
Deutschverantwortungsvoll
Italianodi responsabile, di responsabilità
Русскийотве́тственный otvétstvennyj

adj able to answer reasonably for one's conduct

Españolresponsable
Portuguêsresponsável
Françaisresponsable
Deutschvernünftig
Italianoresponsabile
Românăresponsabil, responsabilă
Русскийотве́тственный otvétstvennyj
العربيةمُلام mulām
עבריתאַחְרָאִי akhra'i

adj able to be trusted

Españolresponsable
中文負責任的 /负责任的 fù zérèn de
हिन्दीविश्वसनीय viśvasnīya
Portuguêsresponsável
Françaisresponsable
Deutschzuverlässig
Italianoresponsabile
Românăresponsabil

noun Translations

Españolresponsable
Italianoresponsabile

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"responsible." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/responsible. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

responsible. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/responsible

Chicago

"responsible." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/responsible.

BibTeX
@misc{responsible_2026,
  title = {responsible},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/responsible},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}