restive

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restive

  • /ˈɹɛstɪv/

Rhymes with -ɛstɪv

Where it comes from

Modification of earlier restiff, from Middle English restyf, from Old French restif, from rester (“to stay, remain”), from Latin restō.

* Shares an etymology with rest ("to remain," obsolete)

*Merriam-Webster states that this word was originally used to describe horses that disobeyed commands. Presumably, then, the word came to mean fidgety or anxious more broadly.

adjective more restive · most restive

  1. Impatient under delay, duress, or control. The horses were now more restive than ever, and Johann was trying to hold them in.

    Similar: anxious, champing at the bit, fidgety, restless, uneasy

  2. Resistant to control; stubborn. Yet I am of Opinion, this Defect ariſeth chiefly from a perverſe, reſtive Diſpoſition. For they are cunning, malicious, treacherous and revengeful.

    Similar: disobedient, rebellious, recalcitrant, refractory, uncooperative, unruly

  3. Refusing to move, especially in a forward direction.

    Similar: balky

Translations

Every language

adj impatient, under delay, duress, or control.

Españolimpaciente
العربيةمُتَمَلْمِل mutamalmil

adj resistant of control; stubborn

Españolterco, recalcitrante
Françaisrétif
Deutschstörrisch
العربيةجَامِح jāmiḥ

adj refusing to move, especially in a forward direction

Françaisrétif

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Cite this
MLA

"restive." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/restive. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

restive. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/restive

Chicago

"restive." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/restive.

BibTeX
@misc{restive_2026,
  title = {restive},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/restive},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}