salmon

English · Français · Thesaurus

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

salmon¹

  • /ˈsæmən/ UK
  • /ˈsæmən/ US
  • [ˈsɛəmən] US, æ tensing
  • /ˈsæmən/ Australia
  • /ˈsælmən/ Southern US, sometimes
  • /ˈsɑmən/ Canada
  • /ˈsamən/
  • /ˈsæmən/
  • /ˈsalmən/
  • /ˈsalmon/

Rhymes with -æmən

Where it comes from

From Middle English samoun, samon, saumon, from Anglo-Norman saumon, from Old French saumon, from Latin salmō, salmōn-. Widely displaced native Middle English lax, from Old English leax (whence modern dialectal lax). The unpronounced l was later inserted to make the word appear closer to its Latin root (compare words like debt, indict, receipt for the same spelling Latinizations).

The verb sense “ride a bicycle the wrong way down a one-way street” alludes to salmon swimming upstream against the flow of a river to spawn.

noun salmon · salmons

  1. countable, uncountable One of several species of fish, typically of the Salmoninae subfamily, brownish above with silvery sides and delicate pinkish-orange flesh; they ascend rivers to spawn. grilled salmon

    Similar: lax, lox

  2. uncountable A meal or dish made from this fish.
  3. countable, uncountable A pale pinkish-orange colour, the colour of cooked salmon.

    Similar: salmon pink

  4. countable, uncountable The upper bricks in a kiln which receive the least heat.
  5. Cockney, countable, slang, uncountable snout (tobacco; from salmon and trout) Got any salmon?
  6. Sri Lanka, countable, uncountable canned fish, usually mackerel. Tinned mackerel is confusingly called ‘salmon’ in Sri Lanka. So this dish, in Sinhalese, is salmon hodi, or salmon in gravy. Now that I think on it, all tinned fish in Sri Lanka is called salmon.

adjective

  1. not comparable Having a pale pinkish-orange colour. Smiley and Guillam perched disconsolately beneath it, on a bench of salmon velvet.

verb salmons · salmoning · salmoned

  1. intransitive, slang To ride a bicycle the wrong way down a one-way street. 2014: "Salmon, Don't Shoal: Learning The Lingo Of Safe Cycling" by Marc Silver, NPR Some cities discourage salmoning with clever signage, like this in London: "If you can read this you are biking the wrong way."

Salmon²

Where it comes from

* (Idaho, river): named after the fish, salmon

proper noun Salmons · Salmen

  1. countable, uncountable A surname.
  2. countable, uncountable A city, the county seat of Lemhi County, Idaho, United States, situated on the Salmon River, after which it was probably named.
  3. abbreviation, countable, ellipsis, uncountable Ellipsis of Salmon River

Salmon³

Where it comes from

From Hebrew שַׂלְמוֹן (salmown).

proper noun Salmen

  1. The father of Boaz by Rahab; the son of Nahshon (biblical figure).

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: salmon river, sockeye, trout, quinnat, coho, salmonid, steelhead, tuna, perch, fish, lox, harvest, smolt, timing, chinook, pacific

Translations

Every language

noun colour

Españolsalmón
Portuguêssalmão
Françaissaumon
Deutschlachsfarben, lachsfarbig, lachsrot, lachsrosa
Italianosalmone
Русскийоранжево-ро́зовый цвет oranževo-rózovyj cvet, сомон somon

noun fish

Españolsalmón
한국어연어 yeoneo
日本語サーモン sāmon, 鮭
中文三文魚 /三文鱼 sānwényú, 鮭魚 /鲑鱼 guīyú
हिन्दीसामन sāman
Kiswahilisamoni
Portuguêssalmão
Françaissaumon
DeutschLachs, Salm
Italianosalmone
Ελληνικάσολομός solomós
Românăsomon
Русскийлосо́сь losósʹ, сёмга sjómga
Tiếng Việtcá hồi
العربيةحُوت سُلَيْمَان ḥūt sulaymān, سَلَمُون salamūn
עבריתסַלְמוֹן sálmon, אִלְתִּית iltít

adj colour

Españolasalmonado, salmón
Portuguêssalmão
Deutschlachsfarben
Русскийоранжево-ро́зовый oranževo-rózovyj

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"salmon." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/salmon. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

salmon. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/salmon

Chicago

"salmon." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/salmon.

BibTeX
@misc{salmon_2026,
  title = {salmon},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/salmon},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}