salve

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salve¹

  • /sɑːv/ UK
  • /sælv/ UK
  • /sæ(l)v/ US

Rhymes with -ɑːv, -ælv, -æv

Where it comes from

From Middle English salve, from Old English sealf, from Proto-West Germanic *salbu, from Proto-Germanic *salbō, from Proto-Indo-European *solp-éh₂, from *selp- (“salve, ointment”).

Cognates

Cognate with Middle Low German salve (Danish salve, Dutch zalf), Old High German salba (German Salbe), Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌽𐍃 (salbōns), Albanian gjalpë (“butter”), Sanskrit सर्पिस् (sarpís), Ancient Greek ἔλπος (élpos).

noun salves

  1. countable, uncountable An ointment, cream, or balm with soothing, healing, or calming effects.
  2. countable, uncountable Any remedy or action that soothes or heals. Your forgiveness was a salve to my conscience and a balm to my wounded ego.

salve²

  • /sɑːv/ UK
  • /sælv/ UK
  • /sæ(l)v/ US

Rhymes with -ɑːv, -ælv, -æv

Where it comes from

From Old English sealfian, from Proto-West Germanic *salbōn, from Proto-Germanic *salbōną, from *salbō (whence salve (noun)).

verb salves · salving · salved

  1. transitive To calm or assuage. She feels guilty for pampering him, and salves her conscience by bossily ordering him to go and fetch the clothes from the line[.]
  2. To heal by applications or medicaments; to apply salve to; to anoint. I do beseech your majesty […] salve the long-grown wounds of my intemperance."
  3. To heal; to remedy; to cure; to make good. But Ebranck salved both their infamies / With noble deedes.
  4. dated To salvage. The interior woodwork was largely salved from the two cars, as well as the majority of the fittings and seats.

salve³

  • /sɑːv/ UK
  • /sælv/ UK
  • /sæ(l)v/ US

Rhymes with -ɑːv, -ælv, -æv

Where it comes from

From Latin salvō (“to save”).

verb salves · salving · salved

  1. obsolete To save (the appearances or the phenomena); to explain (a celestial phenomenon); to account for (the apparent motions of the celestial bodies).
  2. obsolete To resolve (a difficulty); to refute (an objection); to harmonize (an apparent contradiction). He which should hold it more rational to make the whole Universe move, and thereby to salve the Earths mobility, is more unreasonable....
  3. obsolete To explain away; to mitigate; to excuse.

salve⁴

  • /sɑːv/ UK
  • /sælv/ UK
  • /sæ(l)v/ US

Rhymes with -ɑːv, -ælv, -æv

Where it comes from

From Latin salvē. The verb is from the interjection.

interjection

  1. Hail; a greeting.

verb salves · salving · salved

  1. transitive To say “salve” to; to greet; to salute. By this that ſtraunger knight in preſence came, / And goodly ſalued them; who nought againe / Him anſwered, as courteſie became, / But with ſterne lookes, and ſtomachous diſdaine, / Gaue ſignes of grudge and diſcontentment vaine: […]

Translations

Every language

noun ointment, cream or balm

Españolungüento, pomada, bálsamo
한국어연고 yeon'go
日本語軟膏 nankō
中文藥膏 /药膏 yàogāo, 軟膏 /软膏 ruǎngāo
Portuguêspomada
Françaisonguent, pommade, baume
DeutschSalbe, Balsam
Italianounguento, balsamo, pomata
Ελληνικάαλοιφή aloifí
Русскийбальза́м balʹzám, мазь mazʹ
العربيةمَرْهَم marham, زَبْدَة zabda, بَلْسَم balsam
עבריתמִשְׁחָה mishkha, צֳרִי tsori

noun something that soothes or heals

Françaisbaume
Italianobalsamo
Ελληνικάβάλσαμο válsamo

verb to calm or assuage

Italianoguarire, curare
Ελληνικάελαφρύνω elafrýno

verb to salvage

Italianosalvare

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Cite this
MLA

"salve." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/salve. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

salve. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/salve

Chicago

"salve." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/salve.

BibTeX
@misc{salve_2026,
  title = {salve},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/salve},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}