shanty

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shanty¹

  • /ˈʃænti/

Rhymes with -ænti

Where it comes from

From Canadian French chantier (“lumberjack's headquarters”). An alternative theory that the word derives from Irish seantí (meaning "old house") is not considered likely by lexicologists.

* (unlicensed pub): New Zealand from 1848.

noun shanties

  1. A roughly-built hut or cabin. A chap named Eleazir Kendrick and I had chummed in together the summer afore and built a fish-weir and shanty at Setuckit Point, down Orham way. For a spell we done pretty well.

    Similar: shack, hovel

  2. A rudimentary or improvised dwelling, especially one not legally owned. Shanties along canal banks and road reserves have emerged since independence in 1948 onwards, and consist of unauthorized and improvised shelter without legal rights of occupancy of the land and structures.
  3. Australia, New Zealand An unlicensed pub. The shanty-keeper is not, as a rule, a bachelor.

    Similar: speakeasy

adjective

  1. US, derogatory, not comparable Living in shanties; poor, ill-mannered and violent. That neighborhood is full of shanty Irishmen.

verb shanties · shantying · shantied

  1. To inhabit a shanty. we came down the Alleghany in two canoes , and shantied on the Ohio

shanty²

  • /ˈʃænti/

Rhymes with -ænti

Where it comes from

From French chantez, imperative of chanter (“to sing”).

noun shanties · shantey · chanty · chantey

  1. A rhythmic work song, traditionally sung by sailors or stevedores, functioning to set the pace for hauling, turning a capstan, loading, or other such activities. A Scot called Macmillan, a man holding a master's square-rig ticket, gave me a portion of a shanty related in tune to the foregoing, and also to the British Rolling Home.

    Similar: sea shanty

shanty³

  • /ˈʃænti/

Rhymes with -ænti

adjective more shanty · most shanty

  1. Jaunty; showy.

Translations

Every language

noun An old run-down house or shack

Españolchabola
中文棚子 péngzi
Françaiscabane
Italianocatapecchia, capanna, baracca, tugurio
Ελληνικάκαλύβα kalýva, παράγκα parágka
Русскийхиба́ра xibára

noun a sailor's work song

Españolsaloma
中文船夫號子 /船夫号子 chuánfūhàozi
DeutschShanty
Italianocantilena, celeuma, canto dei marinai
Ελληνικάναυτικό τραγούδι naftikó tragoúdi

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MLA

"shanty." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/shanty. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

shanty. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/shanty

Chicago

"shanty." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/shanty.

BibTeX
@misc{shanty_2026,
  title = {shanty},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/shanty},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}