siege

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siege

  • /siːd͡ʒ/
  • [sɪi̯d͡ʒ]

Rhymes with -iːdʒ

Where it comes from

From Middle English sege, from Old French sege, siege, seige (modern French siège), from Vulgar Latin *sēdicum, from Latin sēdicŭlum, sēdēcula (“small seat”), from Latin sēdēs (“seat”). The military sense of the term is derived from the notion of an army "sitting down" in front of its target.

noun sieges · syege

  1. A prolonged military assault or a blockade of a city or fortress with the intent of conquering by force or attrition. They sued for peace after the long siege.
  2. US A period of struggle or difficulty, especially from illness.
  3. figuratively A prolonged assault or attack. But once again Hodgson's men found a way to get the result they required and there is a real air of respectability about their campaign even though they had to survive a first-half siege from a Ukraine side desperate for the win they needed to progress.
  4. obsolete A seat, especially as used by someone of importance or authority. Now Merlyn said kyng Arthur / goo thow and aspye me in al this land l knyghtes whiche ben of most prowesse & worship / within short tyme merlyn had founde suche knyȝtes[…]Thenne the Bisshop of Caunterbury was fette and he blessid the syeges with grete Royalte and deuoycyon / and there sette the viij
  5. obsolete An ecclesiastical see.
  6. obsolete The place where one has his seat; a home, residence, domain, empire.
  7. The seat of a heron while looking out for prey.
  8. collective A flock of herons. A siege of herons feeds in the shallows.
  9. obsolete A toilet seat.
  10. obsolete The anus; the rectum. Another ground were certain holes or cavities observable about the siege; which being perceived in males, made some conceive there might be also a feminine nature in them.
  11. obsolete Excrements, stool, fecal matter. Thou art very Trinculo indeed! How cam'st thou / to be the siege of this moon-calf? Can he vent Trinculos?
  12. obsolete Rank; grade; station; estimation. I fetch my life and being / From men of royal siege.
  13. obsolete The floor of a glass-furnace.
  14. obsolete A place with a toilet seat: an outhouse; a lavatory.

Similar: bathroom

verb sieges · sieging · sieged · syege

  1. transitive, uncommon To assault or blockade a city or fortress with the intent of conquering by force or attrition; to besiege.

    Similar: besiege

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: besieging, beleaguering, military blockade, blockade, besiege, enclosure, enclose, locking, lock-up, headquarters, encirclement, confinement, place, surround, seat, seating

noun

Similar: bathroom

Translations

Every language

noun military blockade of settlement

Españolsitio, asedio
한국어공성전 gongseongjeon, 포위 powi
日本語攻城戦 kōjōsen, 包囲 hōi
中文攻城戰 /攻城战 gōngchéngzhàn, 包圍戰 /包围战 báowéizhàn, 圍城 /围城 wéichéng, 圍困 /围困 wéikùn
हिन्दीघेरा gherā, घेराबंदी gherābandī
Portuguêssítio, cerco, assédio
Françaissiège
DeutschBelagerung
Italianoassedio
Ελληνικάπολιορκία poliorkía
Românăasediu
Русскийоса́да osáda, блока́да blokáda
Tiếng Việtsự bao vây, sự phong tỏa
العربيةحِصَار ḥiṣār, مُحَاصَرَة muḥāṣara
עבריתמָצוֹר matsór

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MLA

"siege." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/siege. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

siege. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/siege

Chicago

"siege." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/siege.

BibTeX
@misc{siege_2026,
  title = {siege},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/siege},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}