skim

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skim

  • /skɪm/

Rhymes with -ɪm

Where it comes from

From Middle English skemen, skymen, variants of scumen, from Old French escumer (“to remove scum”), from escume (“froth, foam”), from Frankish *skūm (“froth, foam”), from Proto-Germanic *skūmaz (“foam”), from Proto-Indo-European *skew- (“to cover, conceal”). See scum.

verb skims · skimming · skimmed

  1. intransitive To pass lightly; to glide along in an even, smooth course; to glide along near the surface. Not so when swift Camilla scours the plain, / Flies o'er the unbending corn, and skims along the main.
  2. transitive To pass near the surface of; to brush the surface of; to glide swiftly along the surface of. Homer describes Mercury as flinging himself from the top of Olympus, and skimming the surface of the ocean.
  3. To hasten along with superficial attention. They skim over a science in a very slight superficial survey.
  4. To put on a finishing coat of plaster. Ceilings are lined with fibrous asbestos, the internal plastering being reduced to skimming alone.
  5. transitive To throw an object so it bounces on water. skimming stones
  6. intransitive To ricochet.
  7. transitive To read quickly or describe summarily, skipping some detail. (through)

    Similar: skip

  8. transitive To scrape off; to remove (something) from a surface
  9. transitive To clear (a liquid) from scum or substance floating or lying on it, by means of a utensil that passes just beneath the surface. to skim milk
  10. transitive To clear a liquid from (scum or substance floating or lying on it), especially the cream that floats on top of fresh milk. to skim cream
  11. To steal money from a business before the transaction has been recorded, thus avoiding detection. Obviously, the longer cash sits around before being recorded, the more likely it is that a skimming fraud will occur.
  12. To surreptitiously scan a payment card in order to obtain its information for fraudulent purposes.
  13. intransitive To become coated over.

adjective

  1. not comparable, of milk Having lowered fat content.

noun skims

  1. countable, uncountable A cursory reading, skipping the details. For a first quick appreciation of the approach, we recommend a fast reading of Chapter 1, then a skim through the figures of the next two chapters — glancing at the definitions of key concepts that appear below the figures in Chapters 2 and 3.
  2. countable, informal, uncountable Skim milk. Two percent milk has only a fraction less fat than whole milk, so unless you are feeding a child or someone whose diet requires whole milk, skim is best.
  3. countable, uncountable The act of skimming. Then you could jump 150 years and enjoy a skim across the Solent in Britain's remarkable Hovercraft.
  4. countable, uncountable That which is skimmed off.
  5. countable, uncountable Theft of money from a business before the transaction has been recorded, thus avoiding detection. It's a hustle, but it keeps me busy. I can take in three to three-fifty a week, more with skims.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: skim off, skitter, skip, run down, glance over, plane, rake, scan, cream off, cream, fatless, nonfat, fat-free, skim over, hydroplane, coulter

Translations

Every language

verb remove cream

Españoldesnatar
हिन्दीमलाई निकालना malāī nikālnā
Portuguêsdesnatar
Françaisécrémer
Italianoscremare, spannare
Русскийснима́ть snimátʹ

verb to glide along near the surface as a seabird across the ocean

Españolsobrevolar rozando
Françaisdépasser doucement, effleurer, frôler, raser
Italianosfiorare, rasentare, lambire

verb throw an object so it bounces on water

Españolrebotar
Françaisfaire des ricochets
Deutschspringen lassen, hüpfen lassen, flitschen, titschen, platteln
Русскийпуска́ть бли́нчики puskátʹ blínčiki

verb ricochet

Españolrebotar
日本語飛びはねる hibihaneru
Portuguêsricochetear
Françaisricocher
Deutschabprallen
Italianorimbalzare
Ελληνικάεξοστρακίζομαι exostrakízomai
Românăricoșa
Русскийрикошети́ровать rikošetírovatʹ, бить рикоше́том bitʹ rikošétom
العربيةيَرْتَ yarta

verb read quickly, skipping some detail

Españolhojear, leer por encima, trashojar, ojear
한국어훑어보다 hulteoboda
日本語ざっと読む zatto yomu, 読み飛ばす yomitobasu, 読み流す yominagasu
中文瀏覽 /浏览 liúlǎn
Portuguêsler superficialmente, ler em diagonal, ler na diagonal, ler ligeiramente
Françaisfeuilleter, lire en diagonale
Deutschüberfliegen, querlesen
Italianoscorrere
Românăa răsfoi
Русскийбе́гло прочи́тывать béglo pročítyvatʹ, проли́стывать prolístyvatʹ, листа́ть listátʹ
עבריתרפרף

verb scrape off; remove (something) from a surface

Españoldesnatar
Deutschabschöpfen, abstreichen
Italianoschiumare, sgrassare

adj having lowered fat content

Españoldescremado
Portuguêsmagro, desnatado
Françaisécrémé
Italianoscremato

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"skim." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/skim. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

skim. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/skim

Chicago

"skim." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/skim.

BibTeX
@misc{skim_2026,
  title = {skim},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/skim},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}