Sober

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sober¹

  • /ˈsəʊ.bə(ɹ)/
  • /ˈsoʊ.bɚ/ US

Sounds like soba (non-rhotic) · Rhymes with -əʊbə(ɹ)

Where it comes from

Inherited from Middle English sober, from Old French sobre, from Latin sōbrius, from se- (“without”) + ebrius (“intoxicated”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁egʷʰ- (“drink”). In the sense "not drunk," displaced native undrunken, from Old English undruncen.

adjective soberer · soberest

  1. Not drunk; not intoxicated.
  2. Not under the influence of any recreational drug. Ten months sober, I must admit Just because you're clean, don't mean you don't miss it
  3. Not given to excessive drinking of alcohol. Amid all the confusion and disorder that sin has introduced into the world, the Christian in union with God has a grace or Divine help that enables him to live the sober, self-restrained life.
  4. figuratively Moderate; realistic; serious; not playful; not passionate; cool; self-controlled. God help me to watch and to be sober.
  5. Dull; not bright or colorful. Twilight grey / Had in her sober livery all things clad.
  6. Subdued; solemn; grave. See her sober over a sampler, or gay over a jointed baby.
  7. Scotland Poor; feeble.

Similar: clearheaded, dry, on the wagon, sober, sober as a judge, stone-cold sober, undrunken, unintoxicated

verb sobers · sobering · sobered

  1. often, with up To make or become sober. His expression sobered.
  2. often, with up To overcome or lose a state of intoxication. It took him hours to sober up.
  3. To moderate one's feelings; to accept a disappointing reality after losing one's ability to believe in a fantastic goal. Losing his job was a sobering experience.

Sober²

proper noun Sobers

  1. A surname.

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