superman

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superman¹

  • /ˈs(j)uːpəmæn/ UK
  • /ˈsupɚmæn/ US

Where it comes from

A calque of German Übermensch; super- + man. The German word was introduced by the philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche (1844–1900) in his work Also sprach Zarathustra (Thus Spoke Zarathustra, 1883), and rendered in English as superman by Irish playwright George Bernard Shaw (1856–1950) in the play Man and Superman (1903) and by Thomas Common (1850–1919) in his 1909 translation of Nietzsche’s work.

The “person of extraordinary powers” sense was reinforced by the DC Comics’ character Superman, who first appeared in Action Comics #1 dated June 1938.

noun supermen · Superman

  1. An imagined superior type of human being representing a new stage of human development; an übermensch; (loosely), a man of extraordinary powers. Nietzsche wrote of the coming of the superman.
  2. Someone likened to the comics character Superman; a man of seemingly superhuman powers. By the latter part of 1848, the throne of Hudson the Railway King who had been called in in 1845 as a superman to save the Eastern Counties Railway, was tottering to its fall, [...].

Opposite: netherman

Superman²

  • /ˈs(j)uːpə(ɹ)mæn/ UK
  • /ˈsupɚmæn/ US

Where it comes from

From super- + man. Piecewise doublet of Übermensch. The character, created by Jerry Siegel (1914–1996) and Joe Shuster (1914–1992), first appeared in DC Comics’ Action Comics #1 dated June 1938. The ice-cream flavor is named in reference to the red, yellow and blue of the superhero's costume.

proper noun Supermen

  1. countable, uncountable A fictional comic-book superhero with superhuman strength and speed, X-ray vision, and the ability to fly. […] hoping against hope that she, with something like Superman's X-ray vision, might see through the photograph and behind it to the truth about Harris's architecture.

    Similar: Man of Steel, Supes

noun Supermen · Supermans

  1. countable, uncountable Alternative letter-case form of superman: a man of extraordinary or seemingly superhuman powers.
  2. countable, uncountable A stunt in which the rider releases both hands from the handlebars in mid-air. [page 77] Riders should adapt their own style when doing Supermans, and shouldn't get hung up trying to do it the same way that someone else does. […] [page 79] An extension of the Superman is a trick called the Superman Seat Grab. Even more impressive than the Superman itself, this trick was again
  3. countable, uncountable An exercise in which one lies prone and lifts one's arms and legs, with only the abdomen touching the ground.
  4. uncountable A flavor of ice cream that is a mixture of blue moon ice cream, and other ice cream flavors that are colored red and yellow.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: demigod, ubermensch, hero, possibly, nietzschean, guy, comics, comes, hulk, kent, overman, übermensch, superperson, supermanhood, superhuman, transhuman

noun

Opposite: netherman

Translations

Every language

noun übermensch

Españolsuperhombre
한국어초인 choin
日本語超人 chōjin
中文超人 chāorén
हिन्दीअतिमानव atimānav
Portuguêssuper-homem
Françaissurhomme
DeutschÜbermensch
Ελληνικάαρχηγός archigós, υπεράνθρωπος yperánthropos
Русскийсверхчелове́к sverxčelovék
Tiếng Việtsiêu nhân

noun person of extraordinary or superhuman powers

Españolsupermán
한국어초인 choin
日本語超人 chōjin
中文超人 chāorén
हिन्दीअतिमानव atimānav
Portuguêssuper-homem
Françaissuperman
DeutschSupermann
Ελληνικάυπεράνθρωπος yperánthropos
Русскийсуперме́н supermɛ́n, сверхчелове́к sverxčelovék
Tiếng Việtsiêu nhân

name a fictional character with superhuman powers

EspañolSuperhombre
한국어슈퍼맨 Syupeomaen
日本語スーパーマン Sūpāman
中文超人 Chāorén
हिन्दीसूपरमैन sūparmain
PortuguêsSuperman, Super-Homem
FrançaisSuperman
DeutschSuperman, Supermann
ItalianoSuperman, Nembo Kid, superuomo
ΕλληνικάΥπεράνθρωπος Yperánthropos, Σούπερμαν Soúperman
РусскийСуперме́н Supermén
Tiếng ViệtSiêu Nhân
العربيةسُوبَرْمَان sūbarmān
עבריתסופרמן supermen

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Cite this
MLA

"superman." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/superman. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

superman. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/superman

Chicago

"superman." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/superman.

BibTeX
@misc{superman_2026,
  title = {superman},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/superman},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}