surgical

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surgical

  • /ˈsɜːd͡ʒɪkəl/ UK
  • /ˈsɝd͡ʒɪkəl/ US

Where it comes from

From Middle English cirurgical, borrowed from Middle French cirurgical, from Medieval Latin cirurgicālis, ultimately from Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía), from χείρ (kheír, “hand”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work”). Replaced Old English Old English læċe (“doctor, physician”). By surface analysis, surgery + -ical.

adjective more surgical · most surgical

  1. Of, relating to, used in, or resulting from surgery. Similar studies of rats have employed four different intracranial resorbable, slow sustained release systems—surgical foam, a thermal gel depot, a microcapsule or biodegradable polymer beads.

    Similar: operative

  2. figuratively Precise or very accurate. The building was destroyed with a surgical air-strike.
  3. figuratively Excruciatingly or wearyingly drawn-out.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: postoperative, operative, surgeon, chirurgie, surgery, chirurgical, medical, plastic, operations, surgeons, surgeries, meticulous, pinpoint, targeted, accurate, precise

Translations

Every language

adj of or relating to surgery

Españolquirúrgico
Portuguêscirúrgico
Françaischirurgical
Deutschchirurgisch
Italianochirurgico
Ελληνικάχειρουργικός cheirourgikós
Русскийхирурги́ческий xirurgíčeskij
العربيةجِرَاحِيّ jirāḥiyy

adj precise or very accurate

Deutschchirurgisch

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Cite this
MLA

"surgical." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/surgical. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

surgical. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/surgical

Chicago

"surgical." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/surgical.

BibTeX
@misc{surgical_2026,
  title = {surgical},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/surgical},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}