suspension

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suspension

  • /səˈspɛnʃən/ US, UK

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Late Latin suspensiōnem (“arching, vaulting; suspension”), from suspendēre (“to hang up, to suspend”), from sub- (“under”) + pendere (“to hang, to suspend”), from Proto-Italic *pendō (“to hang, to put in a hanging position”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pénd-e-ti, from *(s)pend- (“to pull; to spin”)). Compare Anglo-Norman suspensiun, French suspension, Occitan suspensio.

noun suspensions

  1. countable, uncountable The act of suspending, or the state of being suspended. suspension from a hook
  2. countable, uncountable A temporary or conditional delay, interruption or discontinuation. Fear of dioxin emissions led to suspension of efforts to establish a waste-to-energy plant at the Brooklyn Navy yard.

    Similar: halt

  3. countable, uncountable The state of a solid or substance produced when its particles are mixed with, but not dissolved in, a fluid, and are capable of separation by straining. As the solids clump together, they get heavier causing them to fall out of suspension in the water.
  4. countable, uncountable Thus a kind of silt or sludge.
  5. countable, uncountable The act of keeping a person who is listening in doubt and expectation of what is to follow.
  6. countable, uncountable The temporary barring of a person from a workplace, society, etc. pending investigation into alleged misconduct.
  7. countable, uncountable The process of barring a student from school grounds as a form of punishment (particularly out-of-school suspension). suspension from school as a disciplinary measure
  8. countable, uncountable The act of or discord produced by prolonging one or more tones of a chord into the chord which follows, thus producing a momentary discord, suspending the concord which the ear expects. As in Sequenza IV, the suspension of the chord creates several different layers of activity, which can be understood by looking at the right hand’s chord in bar two.
  9. countable, uncountable A stay or postponement of the execution of a sentence, usually by letters of suspension granted on application to the Lord Ordinary.
  10. countable, uncountable A topological space derived from another by taking the product of the original space with an interval and collapsing each end of the product to a point. To get an intuitive feeling for the characteristics of H'-spaces, it is instructive to consider an important class of such spaces, the suspensions. The suspension of an arbitrary topological space Y is defined to be the quotient space of Y#92;timesI where Y#92;times 0 is identified to one point and
  11. countable, uncountable A function derived, in a standard way, from another, such that the instant function’s domain and codomain are suspensions of the original function’s. A model category is called pointed if the initial object and terminal object are the same. The homotopy category of any pointed model category acquires a suspension functor denoted by #92;Sigma. It turns out that #92;text#123;Ho#125;(M) is a pre-triangulated category in a natural way[…]. When the su
  12. countable, uncountable The system of springs and shock absorbers connected to the wheels in an automobile, which allows the vehicle to move smoothly with reduced shock to its occupants. If you drive over a speed bump, the left and right tires push the suspension upward at the same time.

Similar: out-of-school suspension, intermission, interruption, stop, syncope

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: hiatus, pause, reprieve, interruption, respite, abatement, break, dangling, hanging, abeyance, intermission, suspension system, temporary removal, suspended, suspend, suspensive

Translations

Every language

noun act of suspending or state of being suspended

Españolsuspensión
हिन्दीस्थगन sthagan
DeutschAussetzung
Italianosospensione
Ελληνικάανάρτηση anártisi, κρέμασμα krémasma
Românăsuspendare
العربيةيُعَلِّق yuʕalliq

noun temporary or conditional delay, interruption or discontinuation

हिन्दीस्थगन sthagan
DeutschAussetzung
Italianosospensione
Ελληνικάδιαθεσιμότητα diathesimótita
Românăsuspendare
Русскийприостановле́ние priostanovlénije, приостано́вка priostanóvka, прекраще́ние prekraščénije
العربيةتَعْلِيق taʕlīq

noun state of a solid when mixed with, but not dissolved in a fluid

DeutschSuspension
Ελληνικάαιώρημα aiórima
Românăsuspensie
Русскийвзвесь vzvesʹ, суспе́нзия suspénzija

noun act of keeping a person listening in doubt and expectation

DeutschSpannung

noun temporary barring of a person from a workplace, society, etc. pending investigation into alleged misconduct

हिन्दीनिलंबन nilamban

noun education: process of barring a student from school grounds as a form of punishment

Portuguêssuspensão

noun music: prolonging of one or more tones of a chord into the chord which follows

DeutschVorhalt

noun Scots law: stay or postponement of the execution of a sentence

Ελληνικάεκκρεμότητα ekkremótita

noun vehicle: system of springs and shock absorbers connected to the wheels in an automobile

Françaissystéme amortisseur
DeutschAufhängung, Federung
Italianosospensione, balestra
Românăsuspensie
Русскийподве́ска podvéska

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MLA

"suspension." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/suspension. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

suspension. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/suspension

Chicago

"suspension." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/suspension.

BibTeX
@misc{suspension_2026,
  title = {suspension},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/suspension},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}