trespass

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trespass¹

  • /ˈtɹɛspæs/ US
  • /ˈtɹæspæs/ US
  • /ˈtɹɛspəs/ UK
  • /ˈtɹɛspɪs/ UK

Where it comes from

Borrowed into Middle English trespas, from Old French trespas (“passage; offense against the law”), from trespasser.

noun trespasses

  1. countable, uncountable An intentional interference with another's property or person. External infrastructure issues such as severe weather and trespass caused 17.1% of [train] cancellations, [...].
  2. archaic, countable, uncountable sin Forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those who trespass against us

trespass²

  • /ˈtɹɛspæs/ US
  • /ˈtɹæspæs/ US
  • /ˈtɹɛspəs/ UK
  • /ˈtɹɛspɪs/ UK

Where it comes from

From Middle English trespassen, borrowed from Old French trespasser (“to go across or over, transgress”), from tres- (“across, over”) + passer (“to pass”).

verb trespasses · trespassing · trespassed

  1. archaic, intransitive To commit an offence; to sin. In the time of his distress did he trespass yet more against the Lord.

    Similar: transgress

  2. obsolete, transitive To offend against, to wrong (someone). And forgeve us oure trespases, even as we forgeve them which trespas us.
  3. intransitive To go too far; to put someone to inconvenience by demand or importunity; to intrude. to trespass upon the time or patience of another

    Similar: cross the line

  4. To enter someone else's property illegally.
  5. obsolete To pass beyond a limit or boundary; hence, to depart; to go. 1523–1525, Jean Froissart, John Bourchier, 2nd Baron Berners (translator), Froissart's Chronicles Soon after this, noble Robert de Bruce […] trespassed out of this uncertain world.

    Similar: exceed, surpass, transcend

  6. New Zealand, especially, transitive To subject [someone] to a trespass notice, formally notifying them that they are prohibited from entry to a property, such that any current or future presence there will constitute trespass, (especially) criminal trespass The dean trespassed the streaker from his university.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: encroachment, intrusion, intrude, violation, take advantage, transgress, overstep, encroach, break-in, incursion, invade, intrusiveness, raid, interfere, infringe, overrun

Translations

Every language

noun law

Españoltraspaso
日本語不法侵入 fufō-shinnyū, 侵入 shinnyū
中文侵入 qīnrù
हिन्दीअतिक्रमण atikramaṇ, अतिचार aticār
Portuguêsinvasão
DeutschHausfriedensbruch, Landfriedensbruch
Ελληνικάπαράνομη είσοδος paránomi eísodos, παραβίαση paravíasi
Русскийпосяга́тельство posjagátelʹstvo, наруше́ние narušénije
עבריתהִסִּיג גְּבוּל hisíg gvul

verb to commit an offence

日本語侵害する shingai suru
Portuguêsinfringir
Ελληνικάπαραβαίνω paravaíno
Românăpăcătui, viola
Русскийпосяга́ть posjagátʹ, посягну́ть posjagnútʹ, наруша́ть narušátʹ, нару́шить narúšitʹ
Tiếng Việtvi phạm

verb ''(obsolete in English)'' to offend against

日本語侵害する shingai suru
Portuguêsofender

verb legal: to enter someone else's property illegally

Españolentrar sin autorización, entrar no autorizadamente, traspasar, translimitar
한국어불법 침입하다 bulbeop chimiphada
日本語不法侵入する fufō-shinnyū suru
中文侵入 qīnrù
Portuguêsinvadir, trespassar
Deutschunbefugt betreten, unerlaubt betreten, eindringen, übertreten
Ελληνικάκαταπατώ katapató, εισέρχομαι παρανόμως eisérchomai paranómos
Tiếng Việtxâm phạm

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Cite this
MLA

"trespass." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/trespass. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

trespass. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/trespass

Chicago

"trespass." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/trespass.

BibTeX
@misc{trespass_2026,
  title = {trespass},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/trespass},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}