tyranny

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tyranny

  • /ˈtərəni/ New Zealand
  • /ˈtirəni/ Singapore
  • /ˈtɪɹəni/
  • /ˈtaɪɹəni/ obsolete
  • /ˈtɪəɹəni/ US

Rhymes with -ɪɹəni

Where it comes from

Inherited from Middle English tirannye, from Old French tyrannie, from Medieval Latin tyrannia, tyrania, from Ancient Greek τυραννία (turannía, “tyranny”), from τύραννος (túrannos, “lord, master, sovereign, tyrant”).

noun tyrannies

  1. countable, uncountable A government in which a single ruler (a tyrant) has absolute power, or this system of government; especially, one that acts cruelly and unjustly.
  2. countable, uncountable The office or jurisdiction of an absolute ruler.
  3. countable, uncountable Absolute power, or its use.
  4. countable, uncountable A system of government in which power is exercised on behalf of the ruler or ruling class, without regard to the wishes of the governed. He that with ſhepheards and a litle ſpoyle, Durſt in diſdaine of wrong and tyrannie, Defend his freedome gainſt a Monarchie: What will he doe ſupported by a king?
  5. countable, uncountable Extreme severity or rigour.

Similar: autocracy, despotism, dictatorship, absolute monarchy, tyranthood

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: monocracy, despotism, dictatorship, authoritarianism, totalitarianism, caesarism, stalinism, absolutism, shogunate, one-man rule, autocracy, despotic, tyrant, totalitarian, mercy, arrogance

Translations

Every language

noun government in which a single ruler has absolute power

Españoltiranía
한국어폭려 pongnyeo, 포학 pohak, 압정 apjeong
日本語暴戻 bōrei, 圧政 assei
中文僭主政治 jiànzhǔ zhèngzhì, 獨裁 /独裁 dúcái, 暴政 bàozhèng, 暴戾 bàolì
हिन्दीज़ुल्म zulm, ज़ुलमियत zulmiyat, अत्याचार atyācār
Kiswahiliudhalimu
Portuguêstirania
Françaistyrannie
DeutschTyrannenherrschaft, Tyrannei
Italianotirannide
Ελληνικάτυραννία tyrannía
Românătiranie
Русскийтирани́я tiraníja
Tiếng Việtsự bạo ngược, sự chuyên chế, chế độ chuyên chế
العربيةطُغْيَان ṭuḡyān, اِسْتِبْدَاد istibdād
עבריתעָרִיצוּת 'aritsót

noun office or jurisdiction of an absolute ruler

Portuguêstirania
Italianotirannide
Românătiranie
Русскийтирани́я tiraníja

noun absolute power, or its use

Españoltiranía
中文極權 /极权 jíquán
Portuguêstirania
DeutschTyrannei
Italianotirannia
Ελληνικάτυραννία tyrannía
Românătiranie
Русскийтирани́я tiraníja

noun extreme severity or rigour

Portuguêstirania
DeutschTyrannei
Italianotirannia
Ελληνικάτυραννία tyrannía
Românătiranie
Русскийтирани́я tiraníja

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"tyranny." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/tyranny. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

tyranny. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/tyranny

Chicago

"tyranny." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/tyranny.

BibTeX
@misc{tyranny_2026,
  title = {tyranny},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/tyranny},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}