urchin

English

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urchin

  • /ˈɜːtʃɪn/ UK
  • /ˈɜːtʃən/ UK
  • /ˈɝt͡ʃɪn/ US
  • /ˈɝt͡ʃən/ US

Rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)tʃɪn

Where it comes from

From Middle English yrchoun, irchoun (“hedgehog; sea urchin”), from Old Northern French irechon, from Vulgar Latin *ērīciōnem, from Latin ērīcius. Compare modern French hérisson, whence the English doublet herisson.

noun urchins · urchon

  1. archaic, dialectal A hedgehog.
  2. obsolete A mischievous elf supposed sometimes to take the form of a hedgehog. We'll dress [them] like urchins, ouphes, and fairies.
  3. A mischievous child. And like these fresh green things were the dozens of babies, tots, toddlers, noisy urchins, laughing girls, a whole multitude of children of one family. For Collier Brandt, the father of all this numerous progeny, was a Mormon with four wives.
  4. A street urchin, a child who lives, or spends most of their time, in the streets. And the urchins that stand with their thievish eyes / Forever on watch ran off each with a prize.
  5. A sea urchin.
  6. One of a pair in a series of small card cylinders arranged around a carding drum; so called from its fancied resemblance to the hedgehog. Here we have a carding-engine, with the drum surmounted with urchin or squirrel cards[…]
  7. historical A neutron-generating device that triggered the nuclear detonation of the earliest plutonium atomic bombs.

Translations

Every language

noun mischievous child

Españolgamín, gamina, golfillo
日本語小汚いガキ kogitanai gaki
Portuguêsmoleque
Françaisgarnement
DeutschBengel, Lümmel, Lausbube, Racker, Schlingel, Göre
Italianomonello, birichino, peste, discolo, lazzarone
Ελληνικάδιαβολάκι diavoláki, παλιόπαιδο paliópaido
Românăștrengar
Русскийпрока́зник prokáznik, баловни́к balovník, озорни́к ozorník

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MLA

"urchin." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/urchin. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

urchin. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/urchin

Chicago

"urchin." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/urchin.

BibTeX
@misc{urchin_2026,
  title = {urchin},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/urchin},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}