vane

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vane¹

  • /veɪn/ UK, US
  • /ven/ Scotland
  • /veːn/ Wales

Sounds like vain, vein (both pane–pain merger) · Rhymes with -eɪn

Where it comes from

From Middle English vane, Southern Middle English variant of fane, from Old English fana (“cloth, banner, flag”), from Proto-West Germanic *fanō, from Proto-Germanic *fanô, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“something woven; weave; tissue; fabric; cloth”).

Cognate with Saterland Frisian Foone (“flag, banner”), Dutch vaan (“banner, flag”), German Low German Fahn (“flag”), German Fahne. Doublet of obsolete fane (“weathercock; banner”) and fanon.

noun vanes

  1. A weather vane.
  2. Any of several usually relatively thin, rigid, flat, or sometimes curved surfaces radially mounted along an axis, as a blade in a turbine or a sail on a windmill, that is turned by or used to turn a fluid.
  3. The flattened, web-like part of a feather, consisting of a series of barbs on either side of the shaft.

    Similar: vexillum

  4. A sight on a sextant or compass.
  5. One of the metal guidance or stabilizing fins attached to the tail of a bomb or other missile.

    Similar: fin

Vane²

Where it comes from

Variant of Vanes or Fayne.

proper noun Vanes

  1. A surname.
  2. A unisex given name transferred from the surname. If it had not been for George’s early walk, and for the arrival of the red motorcar, she and Annira, and their father, and Alastair, and Uncle Edward Erskine (the Dean of Camford), and his daughter Vane would at this moment have been gaily bidding one another “Good morning” at the breakfast table.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: weathervane, wind vane, weather vane, blade, web, weathercock, wright, merrick, aspa, fin, sail, flap, panel, fan, rotor, propeller

Translations

Every language

noun curved surface radially mounted along an axis

Españolaspa
Portuguêsaleta
Françaispale
DeutschFlügel, Schaufel, Drehflügel
Italianoaletta, pala
Ελληνικάπτερύγιο pterýgio
Русскийло́пасть lópastʹ

noun ornithology: flattened web-like part of a feather

Españolvexilo
Portuguêsvexilo
Françaisétendard, vexillum
DeutschFahne, Federfahne, Vexillum

noun metal guidance or stabilizing fin

Françaisailette
Italianoaletta
Русскийстабилизатор stabilizator

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Cite this
MLA

"vane." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/vane. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

vane. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/vane

Chicago

"vane." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/vane.

BibTeX
@misc{vane_2026,
  title = {vane},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/vane},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}