verbal

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verbal

  • /ˈvɜː.bəl/ Australia, UK
  • [ˈvɜː.bɫ̩] Australia, UK
  • /ˈvɝ.bəl/ Canada, US
  • [ˈvɝ.bɫ̩] Canada, US

Rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)bəl

Where it comes from

From Old French verbal, from Late Latin verbālis (“belonging to a word”). Equivalent to verb + -al.

adjective

  1. not comparable Of or relating to words.

    Similar: wordish

  2. not comparable Concerned with the words, rather than the substance of a text. a purely verbal distinction

    Opposite: substantive

  3. not comparable Consisting of words only. We subjoin an engraving […] which will give the reader a far better notion of the structure than any verbal description could convey to the mind.
  4. not comparable Expressly spoken rather than written; oral. a verbal contract
  5. not comparable Derived from, or having the nature of a verb.

    Similar: rhematic

  6. not comparable Used to form a verb.
  7. not comparable Capable of speech. How do these language problems affect the behaviour of verbal children?

    Opposite: preverbal, non-verbal

  8. not comparable Word for word. a verbal translation

    Similar: literal, verbatim

  9. not comparable, obsolete Abounding with words; verbose. You put me to forget a lady’s manners By being so verbal; and learn now, for all, That I, which know my heart, do here pronounce By th’ very truth of it, I care not for you

Similar: lectic · Opposite: implied, unsaid

noun verbals

  1. countable A verb form which does not function as a predicate, or a word derived from a verb. In English, infinitives, participles and gerunds are verbals.

    Similar: non-finite verb

  2. Ireland, UK, countable A spoken confession given to police. They were convicted on the evidence of an agent provocateur named Richard Seary, backed up by police verbals from three police officers who gave evidence of six verbals in which the three accused were supposed to have admitted their guilt.
  3. Ireland, UK, colloquial, uncountable Talk; speech, especially banter or scolding. We'd give him a bit of verbal, out would come the bouncers, chucking their weight about, and it would all end in a right tear-up.

verb verbals · verbaling · verballing · verbaled · verballed

  1. Australia, UK, transitive To allege (usually falsely) that someone has made an oral admission. The problem of 'verballing' is unlikely to disappear, whatever the legal status of the person detained.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: spoken, communicatory, prolix, communicative, rhetorical, linguistic, textual, language, word, vocal, psychological, unwritten, orally, oral, verbale, voiced

adjective

Similar: lectic · Opposite: implied, unsaid

Translations

Every language

adj of, or relating to words

Españolverbal
中文詞的 /词的 cí de
हिन्दीशाब्दिक śābdik
Portuguêsverbal
Françaisverbal
Deutschwörtlich, verbal
Italianoverbale
Ελληνικάλεκτικός lektikós
Românăverbal, oral
Русскийслове́сный slovésnyj, верба́льный verbálʹnyj
العربيةكَلَامِيّ kalāmiyy, لَفْظِيّ lafẓiyy, شَفَهِيّ šafahiyy

adj concerned with the words

हिन्दीशाब्दिक śābdik
Portuguêsverbal
Ελληνικάλεκτικός lektikós
Русскийслове́сный slovésnyj, верба́льный verbálʹnyj

adj consisting of words only

Españolverbal
Portuguêsverbal
Françaisverbal
Italianoverbale
Русскийслове́сный slovésnyj, речево́й rečevój

adj spoken and not written; oral

Españolverbal
Portuguêsverbal, oral
Françaisoral, verbal
Deutschmündlich, verbal
Ελληνικάπροφορικός proforikós
Românăverbal, oral
Русскийу́стный ústnyj
العربيةشَفَهِيّ šafahiyy, شَفَوِيّ šafawiyy, مَنْطُوق manṭūq

adj expressly spoken or written, as opposed to implied

Portuguêsverbal
Ελληνικάπροφορικός proforikós
Русскийслове́сный slovésnyj

adj derived from, or having the nature of a verb

Españolverbal
Portuguêsverbal
Françaisverbal
Deutschzeitwörtlich, verbal
Ελληνικάρηματικός rimatikós
Românăverbal
Русскийглаго́льный glagólʹnyj, отглаго́льный otglagólʹnyj

adj used to form a verb

Españolverbal
Ελληνικάρηματικός rimatikós
Русскийглаго́льный glagólʹnyj

noun grammar: verb form which does not function as a predicate, or a word derived from a verb. In English, infinitives, participles and gerunds are verbals

Españolverbal
Italianodeverbale
Русскийнели́чная фо́рма глаго́ла nelíčnaja fórma glagóla

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"verbal." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/verbal. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

verbal. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/verbal

Chicago

"verbal." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/verbal.

BibTeX
@misc{verbal_2026,
  title = {verbal},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/verbal},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}