vitriol

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vitriol

  • /ˈvɪtɹiəl/ US
  • /ˈvɪtɹiɑl/ US
  • /ˈvɪtɹiɒl/ Canada
  • /ˈvɪtɹiəl/ Canada

Where it comes from

From Middle English vitriol, from Old French vitriol, from Medieval Latin vitriolum (“sulfuric acid”), from vitrum (“glass”).

noun vitriols

  1. countable, dated, uncountable Any of various metal sulphates. CRYSTALS of Venus or of copper, called also vitriol of Venus, is copper reduced into the form of vitriol by spirit of nitre, or by dissolving verdegris in good distilled vinegar, till the acid be saturated; it is very caustic and used to eat off proud flesh. It is also used by painters, and manufact
  2. countable, dated, uncountable oil of vitriol (sulfuric acid).
  3. broadly, countable, uncountable Bitterly abusive language. For days, online forums sparked with outrage against politicians and race organizers, a tone that turned to vitriol against runners, even from some shaming other runners for being selfish.

verb vitriols · vitrioling · vitriolling · vitrioled · vitriolled

  1. transitive To subject to bitter verbal abuse.

    Similar: abuse, call names, vituperate, flame, name-call, revile, vitriol

  2. transitive To dip in dilute sulfuric acid; to pickle.
  3. colloquial, transitive To vitriolize.

Translations

Every language

noun various metal sulphates

Españolvitriolo
Portuguêsvitríolo
Françaisvitriol
DeutschVitriol
Italianovetriolo
Ελληνικάβιτριόλι vitrióli
Русскийкупоро́с kuporós
العربيةزَاج zāj

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Cite this
MLA

"vitriol." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/vitriol. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

vitriol. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/vitriol

Chicago

"vitriol." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/vitriol.

BibTeX
@misc{vitriol_2026,
  title = {vitriol},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/vitriol},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}