volunteer

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volunteer

  • /ˌvɒl(ə)nˈtɪə/ UK
  • /ˌvɑlənˈtɪ(ə)ɹ/ Atlantic Canada, US
  • /ˌvɒlənˈtɪɹ/ Canada, dialectal
  • /ˌvɔlənˈtɪə/ Australia

Rhymes with -ɪə(ɹ)

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Middle French voluntaire, from Latin voluntārius (“willing, voluntary”); or from voluntary + -eer.

noun volunteers

  1. One who enters into, or offers themselves for, any service of their own free will, especially when done without pay. The volunteers at the nature reserve meet up ever other Sunday to help its upkeep.
  2. One who enters into military service voluntarily (but who, when in service, is subject to discipline and regulations like other soldiers), as opposed to a conscript.
  3. A voluntary member of the organized militia of a country, as distinguished from a regular or member of the standing army. That summer and fall the Army organized twenty-five regiments of volunteers, including two black regiments, which would have all-black captains and lieutenants. All officers were to be selected from regulars and volunteers who had distinguished themselves[…]
  4. A person who acts out of their own will without a legal obligation, such as a donor.
  5. A plant that grows spontaneously, without being cultivated on purpose; see volunteer plant in Wikipedia.
  6. US A native or resident of the American state of Tennessee.

verb volunteers · volunteering · volunteered

  1. intransitive To enlist oneself as a volunteer.
  2. ambitransitive To do or offer to do something voluntarily. to volunteer for doing the dishes
  3. transitive To offer, usually unprompted. to volunteer an explanation
  4. informal, transitive To offer the services of (someone else) to do something. My sister volunteered me to do the dishes.
  5. intransitive To grow without human sowing or intentional cultivation.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: offer, voluntary, unpaid, military volunteer, unpaid worker, voluntarism, donate, donated, volunteerism, obligation, not-for-profit, enlist, charitable, willing, elective, intentional

Translations

Every language

noun one who voluntarily offers themselves for service

Españolvoluntario
한국어지원자 jiwonja, 볼런티어 bolleontieo
日本語有志 yūshi, ボランティア borantia
中文志願者 /志愿者 zhìyuànzhě
हिन्दीस्वयंसेवक svayansevak, वालंटियर vālaṇṭiyar
Portuguêsvoluntário
Françaisvolontaire, bénévole
DeutschFreiwilliger, Freiwillige, Ehrenamtlicher, Ehrenamtliche
Italianovolontario, volontaria
Ελληνικάεθελοντής ethelontís
Românăvoluntar, voluntară
Русскийдоброво́лец dobrovólec, доброво́лица dobrovólica, волонтёр volontjór, волонтёрка volontjórka
Tiếng Việtquân tình nguyện, tình nguyện viên, người tình nguyện, thiện nguyện viên, người thiện nguyện
العربيةمُتَطَوِّع mutaṭawwiʕ, مُتَطَوِّعَة mutaṭawwiʕa
עבריתמתנדב mitnadev, מתנדבת mitnadevet

noun voluntary soldier

한국어지원병 jiwonbyeong, 지원군 jiwon'gun, 의용병 uiyongbyeong
日本語志願兵 shiganhei, 義勇兵 giyūhei
中文志願兵 /志愿兵 zhìyuànbīng
Portuguêsvoluntário
Françaisvolontaire
DeutschFreiwilliger, Freiwillige
Românăvoluntar
Русскийдоброво́лец dobrovólec, доброво́лица dobrovólica, волонтёр volontjór, волонтёрка volontjórka
العربيةمُتَطَوِّع mutaṭawwiʕ, مُتَطَوِّعَة mutaṭawwiʕa
עבריתמתנדב mitnadev, מתנדבת mitnadevet

noun one who acts without legal obligation

日本語志願者 shigansha, 篤志家 tokushika
中文志願者 /志愿者 zhìyuànzhě
Portuguêsvoluntário
Русскийдоброво́лец dobrovólec
العربيةمُتَطَوِّع mutaṭawwiʕ

noun volunteer plant

日本語自生植物 jisei shokubutsu

verb to enlist oneself as a volunteer

Españolvoluntariarse, avoluntariarse, envoluntariarse
日本語志願する shigan-suru
中文自願 /自愿 zìyuàn
Françaisse porter volontaire
Deutschsich freiwillig melden
Italianooffrirsi, offrirsi volontario
Tiếng Việtđi tình nguyện, đi thiện nguyện
עבריתהתנדב hitnadev, התנדבה hitnadva

verb to do or offer to do something voluntarily

Españolcomedirse, ofrecerse, prestarse, acomedirse
日本語志願する shigan-suru
中文自告奮勇 /自告奋勇 zìgàofènyǒng
Françaisêtre bénévole, être volontaire
Deutschanbieten, sich anbieten
Tiếng Việttình nguyện
עבריתהתנדב hitnadev, התנדבה hitnadva

verb to offer the services of (someone else) to do something

Españolvoluntariar, avoluntariar, envoluntariar

verb botany: to grow without cultivation

日本語自生する jisei suru

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"volunteer." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/volunteer. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

volunteer. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/volunteer

Chicago

"volunteer." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/volunteer.

BibTeX
@misc{volunteer_2026,
  title = {volunteer},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/volunteer},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}