welcome

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welcome¹

  • /ˈwɛl.kəm/ Canada, US, UK

Rhymes with -ɛlkəm

Where it comes from

From Middle English welcome, wolcume, wulcume, wilcume, from Old English wilcuma (“a wished-for guest”; compare also wilcume (“welcome!”, interjection)), from Proto-West Germanic *willjakwemō, from Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“a wished-for arrival or guest”), possibly from *wiljakwemaną (“to be welcome”), equivalent to will (“desire”) + come (“comer, arrival”). The component wil- was replaced by wel- when the sense “guest” of the second component was no longer understood, likely under influence from the adverb well.

Cognates

Cognate with Scots walcome, Yola welcome, welkome, North Frisian welkimen, Saterland Frisian wilkemen, wäilkeemen, wülkemen, West Frisian wolkom, Alemannic German wol chomne, wolgcheemen, woul chemne, wéllkòmm, Cimbrian bóolkhèmm, Dutch welkom (earlier willecome), German willkommen, German Low German willkamen, Limburgish welkom, wéllekemm, Luxembourgish wëllkomm, Danish and Norwegian Bokmål velkommen, Elfdalian welkumin, Faroese vælkomin, Icelandic velkominn, Norwegian Nynorsk velkomen, Swedish välkommen, and Old French wilecome (whence Middle French willecomme (“welcome”)), from Germanic.

The verb is from Middle English welcomen, wolcumen, wilcumen, from Old English wellcumian, wylcumian, wilcumian (“to welcome, receive gladly”).

Similar constructions are found in Modern Greek καλώς ορίσατε (kalós orísate), South Slavic languages, such as Bulgarian добре́ дошъ́л (dobré došắl), Serbo-Croatian dobrodošao,

and also in Romance languages, such as Italian benvenuto, Spanish bienvenido, French bienvenu, Catalan benvingut, Portuguese bem-vindo and Romanian bun venit, meaning “[may you have fared] well [in] coming [here]”. These Romance terms do not derive from a Classical Latin root, as no similar construction in Latin is found to exist, but are instead presumed (considering the ruling elite of the Germanic kingdoms which succeeded the Western Roman Empire) to be the result of a calque from a Germanic language into Proto-Romance (Vulgar Latin; see Latin *bene venūtus, and compare perdōnō and compāniō for similar historical calques).

adjective welcomer · welcomest · welcum

  1. Whose arrival is a cause of joy; received with gladness; admitted willingly to the house, entertainment, or company. a welcome visitor

    Opposite: non grata

  2. Producing gladness. a welcome turn of events;  welcome news
  3. Followed by to: free to have or enjoy gratuitously. You are welcome to the use of my library.

interjection welcum

  1. Greeting given upon someone's arrival. Welcome to the life of Electra Heart!
  2. Southern US, abbreviation, ellipsis, especially, nonstandard Ellipsis of you're welcome

noun welcomes · welcum

  1. The act of greeting someone’s arrival, especially by saying "Welcome!"; reception.
  2. The utterance of such a greeting.
  3. Kind reception of a guest or newcomer. We entered the house and found a ready welcome.
  4. The state of being a welcome guest; a feeling of one's presence and comfort being desired. The townspeople crossed freely from bank to bank, and it stayed that way until breakup in March or April or, in years when winter outstayed its welcome, maybe even May.

verb welcomes · welcoming · welcomed · welcum

  1. To affirm or greet the arrival of someone, especially by saying "Welcome!". But Miss Thorn relieved the situation by laughing aloud,[…]. By the time we reached the house we were thanking our stars she had come. Mrs. Cooke came out from under the port-cochere to welcome her.
  2. To accept something willingly or gladly. We welcome suggestions for improvement.

Welcome²

proper noun Welcomes

  1. A surname.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: wanted, invited, receive, greet, salutation, greeting, compliment, applaud, commend, praise, laud, appreciated, appreciative, grateful, appreciate, praiseworthy

Translations

Every language

adj whose arrival is a cause of joy

Españolbienvenido, agradable
日本語歓迎すべき kangei subeki
Portuguêsbem-vindo
Françaisbienvenu
Deutschwillkommen
Italianobenvenuto
Ελληνικάευπρόσδεκτος efprósdektos
Românăbinevenit
Русскийжела́нный želánnyj
Tiếng Việtđược hoan nghênh
עבריתברוך הבא

adj producing gladness

Españolgrato

adj free to have or enjoy gratuitously

Italianolibero

intj greeting given upon someone's arrival

Español¡bienvenido!, ¡bienvenida!, bienvenidos
한국어잘 오셨습니다 jal osyeotseumnida, 환영합니다 hwanyeonghamnida, 어서 오세요 eoseo oseyo, 어서 오십시오 eoseo osipsio
日本語ようこそ yōkoso, いらっしゃいませ irasshaimase, いらっしゃい irasshai
中文歡迎光臨 /欢迎光临 huānyíng guānglín, 歡迎 /欢迎 huānyíng
हिन्दीस्वागतम svāgtam, स्वागत है svāgat hai, स्वागत svāgat, पधारो padhāro, अभ्यर्थना abhyarthanā
Kiswahilikaribu!
Portuguêsbem-vindo!, bem-vinda!, bem-vindos!, bem-vindas!
Françaisbienvenue
Deutschwillkommen
Italianobenvenuto!, benvenuta!, benvenuti!, benvenute!, salve
Ελληνικάκαλώς ορίσατε kalós orísate, καλώς όρισες kalós órises, καλώς ήρθατε kalós írthate, καλώς ήρθες kalós írthes
Românăbine ai venit!, bine ați venit!, bun venit, bine ai venit
Русскийдобро́ пожа́ловать dobró požálovatʹ, приве́тствуем! privétstvujem!
Tiếng Việtxin chào, chào, hoan nghênh
العربيةأَهْلًا وَسَهْلًا ʔahlan wa-sahlan, مَرْحَبًا marḥaban, أَهْلًا بِكُمْ ʔahlan bikum, أَهْلًا بِكَ ʔahlan bika, أَهْلًا بِكِ ʔahlan biki
עברית!בָּרוּךְ הַבָּא barúkh habá, !ברוכה הבאה brukhá habaá, !ברוכים הבאים brukhím habaím, !ברוכות הבאות brukhót habaót

noun act of greeting someone's arrival

Españolacogida, bienvenida
한국어환영 hwanyeong
日本語歓迎 kangei
中文歡迎 /欢迎 huānyíng
हिन्दीस्वागतम svāgtam, स्वागत है svāgat hai
Portuguêsrecepção
Françaisbienvenue
DeutschBegrüßung, Empfang
Italianoaccoglienza
Ελληνικάυποδοχή ypodochí, καλωσόρισμα kalosórisma
Русскийприём prijóm
العربيةتَرْحِيب tarḥīb

noun utterance of such a greeting

Españolbienvenida
한국어인사 insa
日本語歓迎 kangei, 挨拶 aisatsu
中文迎接 yíngjiē
Portuguêsboas-vindas
Françaisbienvenue
DeutschHerzlich willkommen Begrüßung
Italianobenvenuto
Ελληνικάκαλωσόρισμα kalosórisma
Русскийприве́тствие privétstvije
עבריתברוך הבא barúkh habá, ברוכים הבאים bruchím habaím, ברוכה הבאה bruchá habaá, ברוכות הבאות bruchot habaot

verb affirm or greet the arrival of someone

Españoldar la bienvenida
한국어환영하다 hwanyeonghada
日本語歓迎する kangei suru
中文歡迎 /欢迎 huānyíng, 迎接 yíngjiē
हिन्दीअभिनंदन abhinandan
Kiswahilikukaribisha
Portuguêsdar as boas-vindas a, receber, acolher
Françaisaccueillir, souhaiter la bienvenue
Deutschbegrüßen, willkommen heißen, bewillkommnen
Italianoaccogliere, dare il benvenuto
Ελληνικάυποδέχομαι ypodéchomai, καλωσορίζω kalosorízo
Românăîntâmpina
Русскийприве́тствовать privétstvovatʹ
Tiếng Việt(đến) chào, hoan nghênh, chào mừng, chào đón
العربيةرَحَّبَ raḥḥaba

verb to accept willingly

Españolbienvenir
日本語うれしく思う ureshiku omou
中文歡迎 /欢迎 huānyíng
Portuguêsaceitar
Deutschbegrüßen, gutheißen
Italianoaccettare, accogliere, gradire
Ελληνικάυποδέχομαι ypodéchomai
Русскийприве́тствовать privétstvovatʹ

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Cite this
MLA

"welcome." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/welcome. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

welcome. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/welcome

Chicago

"welcome." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/welcome.

BibTeX
@misc{welcome_2026,
  title = {welcome},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/welcome},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}