wick
English · Français · Deutsch · Thesaurus
AI In plain words
Writing a short explanation…
Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.
wick¹
- /ˈwɪk/
- /ˈwɘk/ New Zealand
Rhymes with -ɪk
Where it comes from
The noun is derived from Middle English wek, weke, wicke (“fibrous cord drawing fuel to flame of a candle, etc.; material used to make this object”), from Old English wēoce (“wick”), from Proto-West Germanic *weukā (“flax bundle; wick”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *weg- (“to weave”).
It has been suggested that noun etymology 1, noun sense 2 (“penis”) is derived from Hampton Wick, used as rhyming slang for prick. If so, that sense should be placed under etymology 2.
The verb is derived from the noun.
cognates
* Dutch wiek (“wick; wing; blade, propeller”)
* German Wieche (“wick; wisp”)
* Swedish veke (“wick”)
* West Frisian wjok, wjuk (“wing”)
noun wicks
- A braid or bundle of fibre or other porous material (now generally twisted or woven cotton) in a candle, kerosene heater, oil lamp, etc., that draws up a liquid fuel (such as melted tallow or wax, or oil) at one end, to be ignited at the other end to produce a flame. Trim the wick fairly short, so that the flame does not smoke.
-
Synonym of wicking (“the material of which wicks (etymology 1, noun sense 1) are made”).
There liues vvithin the very flame of loue / A kind of weeke or ſnufe that vvill abate it, […]
Similar: wicking
- Any piece of porous material that conveys liquid by capillary action; specifically (medicine), a strip of gauze placed in a wound, etc., to absorb fluids.
- Often in dip one's wick: the penis. His wick was stone stiff.
verb wicks · wicking · wicked
- Of a material (especially a textile): to convey or draw off (liquid) by capillary action. The fabric wicks perspiration away from the body.
- Of a material: to convey or draw off liquid by capillary action.
- Chiefly followed by through or up: of a liquid: to move by capillary action through a porous material. The moisture slowly wicked through the wood.
wick²
- /ˈwɪk/
- /ˈwɘk/ New Zealand
Rhymes with -ɪk
Where it comes from
From Middle English wik, wike, wich, wicke (“dwelling, home; building or land, probably enclosed, in which work is done; area, region, territory; city, town; hamlet, village”), from Old English wīc (“dwelling place, abode, lodging; temporary dwelling place, camp; place where a thing remains; town, village”), and then probably:
* from Latin vīcus (“row of houses; street; quarter, neighbourhood; hamlet, village; municipal section or ward; farm”), from Proto-Italic *weikos (“village”); and/or
* from Proto-West Germanic *wīhs (“burgh, village; colony, settlement; dwelling”), from Proto-Germanic *wīhsą (“settlement; village”);
both ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ- (“to enter in; to settle; settlement”). Doublet of vicus and -wich.
cognates
* Ancient Greek οἶκος (oîkos, “house”) (whence English eco-)
* Dutch wijk (“quarter, district”)
* Old Frisian wik
* Old High German wîch, wih (“village”) (modern German Weichbild (“municipal area”))
* Old Saxon wic (“village”)
noun wicks
- A hamlet or village; also, a town. And by report, there vvere eight thouſand Gaules there ſlaine: the reſt abandoned the vvarre, and ſlipt every one into their ovvne vvickes and villages.
- A farm; specifically, a dairy farm. Note a fearme [farm] in the North parts is called a Tacke, in Lancaſhire a Fermeholt, in Eſſex a Wike.
- An enclosed piece of land; a close.
wick³
- /ˈwɪk/
- /ˈwɘk/ New Zealand
Rhymes with -ɪk
Where it comes from
A variant of quick.
adjective wicker · more wick · wickest · most wick
-
Synonym of quick (“alive, living; also, active, lively”).
Well! yo must know I were in th' Infirmary for a fever, and times were rare and bad; and there be good chaps there to a man, while he's wick, whate'er they may be about cutting him up at after.
Similar: quick
noun wicks
- A maggot.
- The growing part of a plant nearest to the roots. Fed close? Why, it’s eaten into t’ hard wick.
- The part of the root of a weed that remains viable in the ground after inadequate digging prior to cultivation.
- Life; also, liveliness.
wick⁴
- /ˈwɪk/
- /ˈwɘk/ New Zealand
Rhymes with -ɪk
Where it comes from
From Late Middle English wike, wyke (“corner of part of the body”), from Old Norse *vík (“angle, bend, corner”) (attested in munnvík (“corner of the mouth”)), from víkja (“to move, bend, curve; to retreat”) (related to Old Norse vikna (“to cave in, yield”)), probably from Proto-Germanic *wīkwaną (“to cease; to yield”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃weyg-, *weyg- (“to bend, turn; to wind”).
noun wicks
- A angle or corner; specifically, a corner of the eye or mouth. [H]ee vvould therefore haue you to make ſome expert Horſe farrier, to ſlit vp the vveekes of your Horſes mouth, equallie on both ſides of his cheekes, vvith a ſharpe rayſor, and then to ſeare it vvith a hot yron, and ſo heale it in ſuch ſorte, as the ſydes thereof may no more grovv together, but app
- Short for wick-tooth (“a canine tooth”).
- A grove; also, a hollow.
wick⁵
- /ˈwɪk/
- /ˈwɘk/ New Zealand
Rhymes with -ɪk
Where it comes from
Probably borrowed from Scots wick (“(noun) shot in which a bowl or stone is aimed at another so that one or other is deflected at an angle towards the tee, cannon; (verb) to strike (a bowl or curling stone) in such a manner; to (attempt to) reach the tee in this manner”), The Scots noun is probably derived from Middle English wike, wyke (“corner of part of the body”); the verb from Old Norse víkja (“to move, bend, curve; to retreat”): see further at etymology 4.
noun wicks
- A shot where the played bowl or stone touches a stationary bowl or stone just enough that the former changes direction; a cannon.
-
Synonym of port (“a narrow opening between other players' bowls or stones wide enough for a delivered bowl or stone to pass through”).
Similar: port
verb wicks · wicking · wicked
- To strike (a stationary bowl or stone) with one's own bowl or stone just enough that the former changes direction; to cannon. He vvas the king of a' the Core, / To guard, or dravv, or vvick a bore, […]
- To strike a stationary bowl or stone with one's own bowl or stone just enough that the former changes direction; to cannon.
wick⁶
- /ˈwɪk/
- /ˈwɘk/ New Zealand
Rhymes with -ɪk
Where it comes from
Possibly from Middle English *wik (compare Old English wīc (“small bay, bight; creek, inlet”)), or from Old Norse vík (“bay; small creek, inlet”) (in place names; compare *vík (“angle, bend, corner”), attested in munnvík (“corner of the mouth”)), from Proto-Germanic *wīkō (“bay; fjord, inlet”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyg- (“to bend, turn; to wind”), *weyk- (“to bend, curve”).
noun wicks
- An inlet, such as a creek or small bay. The power thou dost covet / O'er tempest and wave, / Shall be thine, thou proud maiden, / By beach and by cave,— / By stack and by skerry, by noup, and by voe, / By air and by wick, and by helyer and gio, / And by every wild shore which the northern winds know, / And the northern tides lave.
wick⁷
- /ˈwɪk/
- /ˈwɘk/ New Zealand
Rhymes with -ɪk
Where it comes from
Probably a clipping of wicker.
noun wicks
- A basket made of wickers (“flexible branches or twigs of a plant such as willow woven together”); a creel. A captive fish still fills the anxious eyes / And willow-wicks lie ready for the prize; […]
- Wickers collectively; also, synonym of wickerwork (“wickers woven together”).
Wick⁸
Where it comes from
From Old Norse vík (“bay, inlet”), from Proto-Germanic *wīkō.
proper noun
- A town in north-eastern Caithness, Highland council area, Scotland (OS grid ref ND3650).
- A river in Caithness, Highland council area that flows through the town into Wick Bay on the North Sea; in full, the Wick River.
Wick⁹
Where it comes from
From Old English wīc (“dairy farm”).
proper noun Wicks
- A hamlet in Luppitt parish, East Devon district, Devon (OS grid ref ST1703).
- An eastern suburb of Bournemouth in Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole, Dorset (OS grid ref SZ1951).
- A village in Wick and Abson parish, South Gloucestershire district, Gloucestershire (OS grid ref ST7072).
- A hamlet in Brent Knoll parish, Somerset, previously in Sedgemoor district (OS grid ref ST3253)
- A hamlet in Curry Rivel parish, Somerset, previously in South Somerset district (OS grid ref ST4026).
- A hamlet in Stogursey parish, Somerset, previously in Somerset West and Taunton district (OS grid ref ST2144).
- A northern suburb of Littlehampton, Arun district, West Sussex (OS grid ref TQ0203).
- A village in Downton parish, south Wiltshire (OS grid ref SU1621).
- A village and civil parish in Wychavon district, Worcestershire (OS grid ref SO9645).
- A village and community in Vale of Glamorgan borough county borough, Wales (OS grid ref SS9272).
- An unincorporated community in Ashtabula County, Ohio, United States.
- An unincorporated community in Tyler County, West Virginia, United States.
- A surname from Old English.
Thesaurus
Closest in meaning: taper, lamp, petrol, gasoline, fuse, lock, strand, bag, locket, bed, hair, bit, braid, piece, cookie, cracker
Translations
Every language
noun bundle of porous material in a candle, etc., that draws up a liquid fuel at one end, to be ignited at the other end to produce a flame; any piece of porous mate
| Español | matula, mecha, pabilo, pábilo, torcida |
|---|---|
| 한국어 | 등심 deungsim, 심지 simji |
| 日本語 | ろうそくの芯 rōsoku no shin, 芯 shin, 灯心 tōshin |
| 中文 | 燈芯 /灯芯 dēngxīn, 燈心 /灯心 dēngxīn, 炷 zhù, 燭心 /烛心 zhúxīn |
| हिन्दी | बाती bātī, बत्ती battī, वर्तिका vartikā |
| Kiswahili | ukope, utambi |
| Português | mecha, pavio |
| Français | mèche, mèche de bougie |
| Deutsch | Docht, Dacht, Kerzendocht |
| Italiano | lucignolo, stoppino |
| Ελληνικά | φιτίλι fitíli |
| Română | fitil, muc |
| Русский | фити́ль fitílʹ |
| Tiếng Việt | bấc, bấc đèn |
| العربية | فَتِيل fatīl, فَتِيلَة fatīla |
| עברית | פְּתִילָה ptilá |
Talk about this word "wick." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/wick. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026. wick. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/wick "wick." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/wick.Cite this
@misc{wick_2026,
title = {wick},
howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
year = {2026},
url = {https://micwyn.com/word/wick},
urldate = {2026-11-06}
}