Wine

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wine¹

  • /ˈwaɪ̯n/
  • [ˈwaɪ̯n]

Sounds like whine (wine–whine merger) · Rhymes with -aɪn

Where it comes from

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y-?

Proto-Indo-European *-ō

Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁ōder.

Proto-Italic *wīnom

Latin vīnumbor.

Proto-Germanic *wīną

Proto-West Germanic *wīn

Old English wīn

Middle English wyn

English wine

From Middle English wyn, win, from Old English wīn, from Proto-West Germanic *wīn, from Proto-Germanic *wīną, either directly or via Latin vīnum (from Proto-Italic *wīnom) from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom (“wine”). Doublet of vine and vino.

Cognate with Saterland Frisian Wien, West Frisian wyn, Dutch wijn, German Wein, Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish vin, Faroese and Icelandic vín.

noun wines

  1. countable, uncountable An alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%. Wine is usually stronger than beer.
  2. countable, uncountable An alcoholic beverage made by fermenting other substances, producing a similar ABV. ...dandelion wine, rice wine, plum wine...
  3. countable A serving of wine. I'd like three beers and two wines, please. My friend will have the same.
  4. uncountable The color of red wine, a deep reddish purple.

Similar: wine, vino

verb wines · wining · wined

  1. transitive To entertain (someone) with wine. Neither Major Wadhams nor I is accustomed to being wined and dined by perfect strangers who do not even present themselves, but leave servants to do the honors, consequently to both of us our present situation smacks of romance and adventure;
  2. intransitive To drink wine. I rushed into my cabin, coffeed, wined, and went to bed sobbing.

wine²

  • /ˈwaɪ̯n/
  • [ˈwaɪ̯n]

Sounds like whine (wine–whine merger) · Rhymes with -aɪn

Where it comes from

A variant of wind with simplification of the final consonant cluster; for the vowel quality, compare find, mind, rind.

The same variation of the root wind- → win- is also found in dialectal North Germanic: vind- → vin-. Also compare English whine, Swedish vina.

noun

  1. UK, dialectal, uncountable Wind. Vor voices rawze upon tha wine

Similar: wine, vino

wine³

  • /ˈwaɪ̯n/
  • [ˈwaɪ̯n]

Sounds like whine (wine–whine merger) · Rhymes with -aɪn

Where it comes from

From Jamaican Creole [Term?], related to wind (verb).

verb wines · wining · wined

  1. intransitive To perform a Jamaican dance, such as the Dutty Wine. Carolina come wine 'pon me / Oh watch how di gyal groove

Wine⁴

Where it comes from

* As an English surname, from the noun wine.

* As a German surname, Americanized from Wein.

proper noun Wines · WINE

  1. A surname.
  2. abbreviation, acronym, dated Acronym of Windows Emulator.Windows Emulator
  3. abbreviation, acronym Acronym of Wine is not an emulator.Wine is not an emulator

WINE⁵

proper noun

  1. alternative Alternative form of Wine.Wine

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