yarrow

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yarrow¹

  • /ˈjæɹəʊ/ UK
  • /ˈjæɹoʊ/ US
  • /ˈjɛ(ə)ɹoʊ/

Rhymes with -æɹəʊ

Where it comes from

From Middle English ȝarowe, yarowe, yarwe, from Old English ġearwe, from Proto-West Germanic *garwā (“yarrow, yarrow-like herbs”), perhaps derived from *garu (“prepared, ready (of food)”), as the plant was used medicinally for digestion.

Cognate with Dutch gerw (“yarrow”) and German (Schaf-)garbe.

noun yarrows

  1. uncountable, usually Any of several pungent Eurasian and North American herbs, of the genus Achillea, used in traditional herbal medicine. Yarrow is one of the aboriginal English plants, and from time immemorial it has been used in incantations and by witches. Country folk still regard it as one of our most valuable herbs, especially for rheumatism.
  2. uncountable, usually Common yarrow, Achillea millefolium, the type species of the genus. The Yarrow, where-with-all he stops the wound-made gore:

    Similar: devil's nettle, sanguinary, soldier's woundwort, thousand-leaf

Similar: milfoil, achillea, yarrow, bloodwort, nosebleed plant, old man's pepper, European green woodpecker, hewhole, hickwall, green woodpecker, whetile, whitwall, yaffingale, yaffle, yaffler, yockel

yarrow²

  • /ˈjæɹəʊ/ UK
  • /ˈjæɹoʊ/ US
  • /ˈjɛ(ə)ɹoʊ/

Rhymes with -æɹəʊ

Where it comes from

Origin unknown. Perhaps imitative of the bird's cry; compare yaffle, hewhole.

Yarrow³

Where it comes from

* The river is believed to be of Celtic/Brythonic origin and related to Welsh garw (“rough”).

* English and Scottish surname derived from the river, though likely influenced by the noun yarrow.

proper noun

  1. A river in Lancashire, England, which flows into the River Douglas.
  2. A river, named Yarrow Water, in Scottish Borders council area, Scotland.
  3. A hamlet and parish in the Yarrow Valley, Scottish Borders council area (OS grid ref NT3527).
  4. A hamlet in Mark parish, Somerset, England, previously in Sedgemoor district (OS grid ref ST3847).
  5. A small community in British Columbia, Canada.
  6. An unincorporated community in Missouri, United States.
  7. A locality in the Queanbeyan-Palerang council area, south eastern New South Wales, Australia.
  8. A surname. In comments to Hyperallergic, ancient historian and classical numismatist Liv Yarrow noted the absence of SPQR coins during the period of the Republic and its later use as a means of justifying autocracy while harkening back to an earlier age:

Thesaurus

Translations

Every language

noun herb of the genus Achillea

Españolmilenrama, plumajillo, perejil bravío
中文蓍 shī
Portuguêsmilefólio
Françaisachillée, mille-feuille
DeutschSchafgarbe
Italianomillefoglio
Ελληνικάαγριαψιθιά agriapsithiá
Românăcoada șoricelului
Русскийтысячели́стник tysjačelístnik
العربيةقَيْصُوم qayṣūm

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MLA

"yarrow." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/yarrow. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

yarrow. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/yarrow

Chicago

"yarrow." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/yarrow.

BibTeX
@misc{yarrow_2026,
  title = {yarrow},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/yarrow},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}