心房

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心房

xīnfáng Mandarin, Pinyin
ㄒㄧㄣㄈㄤˊ Mandarin, Bopomofo
sam¹ fong⁴ Cantonese, Jyutping
sim-pông Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
sim-pâng Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
xīnfáng Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Pinyin
ㄒㄧㄣㄈㄤˊ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Bopomofo
sinfáng Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Tongyong Pinyin
hsin¹-fang² Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Wade–Giles
syīn-fáng Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Yale
shinfarng Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Gwoyeu Romatsyh
синьфан Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Cyrillic
/ɕin⁵⁵ fɑŋ³⁵/ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological IPA
sam¹ fong⁴ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
sām fòhng Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
sem¹ fong⁴ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
/sɐm⁵⁵ fɔːŋ²¹/ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
sim-pông Min Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen
simpoong Min Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen
/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔŋ²³/ Min Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen
/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔŋ²⁴/ Min Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen
/sim⁴⁴⁻²² pɔŋ²⁴/ Min Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen
sim-pâng Min Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen
simpaang Min Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen
sam¹ fong⁴⁻² Cantonese, Jyutping
sam¹ fong⁴⁻² Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
sām fóng Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
sem¹ fong⁴⁻² Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
/sɐm⁵⁵ fɔːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ paŋ²⁴/ Min Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen

Where it comes from

在合信所著的《全體新論》（1851）當中，該詞的最早用法為表示心臟的四個空腔的任何一個。這個詞後來從中國傳至日本，成為心房(しんぼう) (shinbō)，其含義縮小到僅指心房。這個縮小的詞義在20世紀又回到漢語中 (Huang, 2020b)。

noun

anatomy 心臟上部的空腔組成部分

noun

figuratively 內心暖人心房

In English

atrium one of two upper chambers of the heart

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Cite this

MLA

"心房." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/zh/%E5%BF%83%E6%88%BF. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

心房. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E5%BF%83%E6%88%BF

Chicago

"心房." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E5%BF%83%E6%88%BF.

BibTeX

@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {心房},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E5%BF%83%E6%88%BF},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}