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石

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石

  • shí (shi²) Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Pinyin
  • ㄕˊ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Bopomofo
  • si² Mandarin, Chengdu, Sichuanese
  • шы (šɨ, I) Mandarin, Dongan, Cyrillic
  • sek⁶ Cantonese, Jyutping
  • sah⁷ Gan, Wiktionary specific
  • siit⁶ Gan, Wiktionary specific
  • sa̍k Hakka, Sixian, Phak fa su
  • sag⁶ Hakka, 梅縣, 客家話拼音
  • seh⁵ Jin, Wiktionary specific
  • ciō̤ Min Bei, 建寧羅馬字
  • siŏh Min Dong, Foochow Romanized
  • sĭk Min Dong, Foochow Romanized
  • chio̍h Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • siā Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • sia̍h Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • se̍k Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • si̍t Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • sia̍k Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • ziêh⁸ Min Nan, Teochew, Peng'im
  • zioh⁸ Min Nan, Teochew, Peng'im
  • sig⁸ Min Nan, Teochew, Peng'im
  • sêg⁸ Min Nan, Teochew, Peng'im
  • siêh⁸ Min Nan, Teochew, Peng'im
  • sioh⁸ Min Nan, Teochew, Peng'im
  • ⁸zaq Wu, Shanghai, Wugniu
  • shr⁶ Xiang, Changsha, Wiktionary specific
  • shí Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Pinyin
  • dàn Mandarin, Pinyin
  • shí (dan⁴, shi²) Mandarin, Pinyin
  • ㄉㄢˋ Mandarin, Bopomofo
  • ㄕˊ Mandarin, Bopomofo
  • daam³ Cantonese, Jyutping
  • dan³ Min Nan, Teochew, Peng'im
  • ⁵te Wu, Shanghai, Wugniu
  • dàn Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Pinyin
  • ㄉㄢˋ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Bopomofo
  • dàn Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Tongyong Pinyin
  • tan⁴ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Wade–Giles
  • dàn Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Yale
  • dann Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Gwoyeu Romatsyh
  • дань Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Cyrillic
  • /tän⁵¹/ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological IPA
  • shíh Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Tongyong Pinyin
  • shih² Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Wade–Giles
  • shŕ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Yale
  • shyr Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Gwoyeu Romatsyh
  • ши Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Cyrillic
  • /ʂʐ̩³⁵/ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological IPA
  • daam³ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • daam Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • dam³ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • /taːm³³/ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • tàⁿ Min Nan, Teochew, POJ

Where it comes from

象形漢字：石在懸崖（厂）之下。厂後來變形為丆。

另外，也解釋為位在懸崖或山邊的洞穴。

未知。可能與原始越語 *l-taːʔ (“石頭”)和高棉語 ដា (daa，“岩石；石頭”)（Schuessler, 2007）相關，漢語會在後面加上 -k 的發音。

釋義 䂖 · 𥐖 · 𥐘

  1. 構成地殼的硬塊物質；岩石/石頭；隕石
  2. 指磨刀石。引申指磨平
  3. 指碑碣
  4. 堅硬；硬
  5. 姓氏 石陽

Similar: 石頭, 毛石, 得石, 岩頭, 岩石, 石牯, 石仔, 石牯蛋, 石鼓兒, 石頭兒, 石頭牯, 石子, 馬卵牯, 石塔, 石頭塊子, 石埠, 石頭母, 石部, 礣砥, 老石部, 石母, 塗石母, 石頭角, 石岩, 岩

釋義 䂖 · 𥐖 · 𥐘

  1. obsolete 量詞。容量單位。十斗為一石（等於一百公升）
  2. 量詞。重量單位。一百二十斤為一石

Thesaurus

釋義

Similar: 石頭, 毛石, 得石, 岩頭, 岩石, 石牯, 石仔, 石牯蛋, 石鼓兒, 石頭兒, 石頭牯, 石子, 馬卵牯, 石塔, 石頭塊子, 石埠, 石頭母, 石部, 礣砥, 老石部, 石母, 塗石母, 石頭角, 石岩, 岩

In English

  • stone substance
  • -lite forms names of rocks or minerals
  • -ite used to form names of minerals and rocks
  • Stone surname meaning "stone"

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"石." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/zh/%E7%9F%B3. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

石. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E7%9F%B3

Chicago

"石." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E7%9F%B3.

BibTeX
@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {石},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E7%9F%B3},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}