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硬

中文 · Thesaurus

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Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

硬

  • yìng (ying⁴) Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Pinyin
  • ㄧㄥˋ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Bopomofo
  • ngen⁴ Mandarin, Chengdu, Sichuanese
  • ngaang⁶ Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong
  • ngaang⁶⁻² Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong
  • ngang⁵ Cantonese, Taishanese, Wiktionary specific
  • ngang⁵ Gan, Wiktionary specific
  • ngang Hakka, Sixian, Phak fa su
  • ngang⁴ Hakka, 梅縣, 客家話拼音
  • ning³ Jin, Wiktionary specific
  • ngāing Min Bei, 建寧羅馬字
  • ngâing Min Dong, Foochow Romanized
  • ngī Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • ngǐ Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • ngēe Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • ngē Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • gēng Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • gěng Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • ngên⁶ Min Nan, Teochew, Peng'im
  • ⁶ngan Wu, Shanghai, Wugniu
  • ngen⁵ Xiang, Changsha, Wiktionary specific
  • yìng Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Pinyin
  • yìng Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Tongyong Pinyin
  • ying⁴ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Wade–Giles
  • yìng Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Yale
  • yinq Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Gwoyeu Romatsyh
  • ин Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Cyrillic
  • /iŋ⁵¹/ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological IPA

Where it comes from

同聲符字 (丙) (鄭張尚芳 (2003))

形聲漢字（上古 *ŋɡraːŋs, *ŋɡraːŋs）：意符 石 + 聲符 更 (上古 *kraːŋ, *kraːŋs) 。

(可否註明詞源⁽⁺⁾出處？)

首见于两汉的医学作品（如《傷寒雜病論》），更早的文献用固。

本字的中古韵母演变成的洪音异读èng经方言重新输入普通话后，在网络俚语中用嗯字表示。类似于梗字的jīng和gěng两音。

釋義 鞕

  1. 物體組織緊密，性質堅固
  2. 剛強，強硬
  3. 內容完好、紮實
  4. 僵硬，不自然，不靈活
  5. 強勁，厲害
  6. 頑固，固執；強行
  7. 勉強
  8. slang 勃起
  9. Cantonese, Teochew 當然，確實

Similar: 硬奏, 丁, 𠕆, 𠕇 · Opposite: 軟, 软

Thesaurus

釋義

Similar: 硬奏, 丁, 𠕆, 𠕇 · Opposite: 軟, 软

In English

  • hard resistant to pressure
  • stiff of an object, rigid, hard to bend, inflexible
  • rigid stiff
  • hard-on erection of the penis

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"硬." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/zh/%E7%A1%AC. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

硬. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E7%A1%AC

Chicago

"硬." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E7%A1%AC.

BibTeX
@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {硬},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E7%A1%AC},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}