鹼

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鹼

jiǎn (jian³) Mandarin, Pinyin
ㄐㄧㄢˇ Mandarin, Bopomofo
gaan² Cantonese, Jyutping
kién Hakka, Sixian, Phak fa su
kián Hakka, Sixian, Phak fa su
gian³ Hakka, 梅縣, 客家話拼音
giĕng Min Dong, Foochow Romanized
kiám Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
kiⁿ Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
⁵ke Wu, Shanghai, Wugniu
⁵ci Wu, Shanghai, Wugniu
jiǎn Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Pinyin
ㄐㄧㄢˇ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Bopomofo
jiǎn Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Tongyong Pinyin
chien³ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Wade–Giles
jyǎn Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Yale
jean Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Gwoyeu Romatsyh
цзянь Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Cyrillic
/t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴/ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological IPA
gaan² Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
gáan Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
gan² Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
/kaːn³⁵/ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
kién Hakka, Neipu, Phak fa su
kián Hakka, Neipu, Phak fa su
gien^ˋ Hakka, Neipu, Hakka Romanization System
gian^ˋ Hakka, Neipu, Hakka Romanization System
gian³ Hakka, Neipu, Hagfa Pinyim

Where it comes from

形聲漢字（上古 *kreːmʔ, *skʰlam）：意符鹵 + 聲符僉 (上古 *skʰlam) 。

釋義

碳酸鈉
一種在水溶液中可以電離出氫氧根離子並且不產生其它陰離子的化合物；提供氫氧根或者吸收氫離子的化合物
Opposite: 酸
主要用於中國大陸鹽基
dialectal 肥皂

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Cite this

MLA

"鹼." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/zh/%E9%B9%BC. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

鹼. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E9%B9%BC

Chicago

"鹼." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E9%B9%BC.

BibTeX

@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {鹼},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E9%B9%BC},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}