ثقل

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ثقل¹

  • /θa.qu.la/

Where it comes from

From Proto-Semitic *ṯql (“to weigh; burden, weight”). Cognate with Hebrew שקל and Aramaic תקל.

verb ثَقُلَ · ṯaqula · يَثْقُلُ · ثِقَل · ثَقَالَة

  1. to be heavy فَأَمَّا مَن ثَقُلَتْ مَوَازِينُهُ ۝ فَهُوَ فِي عِيشَةٍ رَّاضِيَةٍ ۝ وَأَمَّا مَنْ خَفَّتْ مَوَازِينُهُ ۝ فَأُمُّهُ هَاوِيَةٌ ۝ وَمَا أَدْرَاكَ مَا هِيَهْ ۝ نَارٌ حَامِيَةٌ
  2. to be or become pregnant
  3. to become severe (of an illness)
  4. to deteriorate (of one's hearing, etc.)
  5. to be slurred (of speech)
  6. to be burdensome, to be oppressive
  7. to be difficult
  8. to be sluggish, to be dull-witted
  9. to be too sluggish, to be slow ثَقُلُوا عَنْ حَاجَتِنَا.
  10. to be too dull-witted
  11. to load, to burden, to make heavy

Opposite: خَفَّ

verb ثَقَلَ · ṯaqala · يَثْقُلُ · ثَقْل · ثَاقِل

  1. transitive to weigh; to determine the weight of an object
  2. transitive to be heavier than, to outweigh

ثقل²

  • /θaq.qa.la/

Where it comes from

Causative of ثَقُلَ (ṯaqula, “to be heavy”).

verb ثَقَّلَ · ṯaqqala · يُثَقِّلُ · تَثْقِيل · مُثَقِّل

  1. transitive to make (something) heavy
  2. transitive to burden
  3. to ask too much of, to overburden
  4. to bother, to trouble

ثقل³

  • /θiq.lun/

Where it comes from

Compare Hebrew שֶׁקֶל (šéqel), Aramaic תִּקְלָא (tiqlā), Ugaritic 𐎘𐎖𐎍 (ṯql).

noun ثِقْل · ṯiql · أَثْقَال · الثِّقْل

  1. weight
  2. burden, load وَأَخۡرَجَتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ أَثْقَالَهَا
  3. gravity

Similar: حِمْل

noun ثِقَل · ṯiqal · الثِّقَل · ثِقَلٌ

  1. noun from verb verbal noun of ثَقُلَ (ṯaqula) (form I)
  2. heaviness

ثقل⁴

Where it comes from

Inflected form.

adjective ثُقْل · ṯuql

  1. masculine, plural masculine plural of ثَقِيل (ṯaqīl)

Thesaurus

verb

Opposite: خَفَّ

noun

Similar: حِمْل

In English

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"ثقل." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%AB%D9%82%D9%84. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

ثقل. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%AB%D9%82%D9%84

Chicago

"ثقل." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%AB%D9%82%D9%84.

BibTeX
@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {ثقل},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%AB%D9%82%D9%84},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}

The meanings are in English: this language's words come from the English Wiktionary. From Wiktionary, the free dictionary, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.