archaeology

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archaeology

  • /ˌɑː.kiˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ UK
  • /ˌɑɹ.kiˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ US, dialectal
  • /ˌɑɹ.kiˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ Canada, dialectal
  • /ˌɐː.kiˈɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ Australia
  • /ˌɐː.kiˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ New Zealand
  • [ˌɐː.kiˈɔ̟l.ə.d͡ʒi] New Zealand

Rhymes with -ɒlədʒi

Where it comes from

From Ancient Greek ἀρχαιολογία (arkhaiología, “antiquarian lore, ancient legends, history”), from ἀρχαῖος (arkhaîos, “primal, old, ancient”) + λόγος (lógos, “speech, oration, study”). By surface analysis, archaeo- + -logy.

noun archaeologies · archeology · archæology · archaiology

  1. countable, uncountable The study of the past by excavation and analysis of its material remains. ^({1}) He first presented a complementary thesis on the Enlightenment philosopher Immanuel Kant (1724–1804), in which he used the term “archaeology” for the first time, and which indicated the period of history to which he was constantly to return. ^({2}) The latent grid of knowledge which organizes
  2. countable, uncountable The actual excavation, examination, analysis, and interpretation. The building's developers have asked for some archaeology to be undertaken.
  3. countable, uncountable The actual remains together with their location in the stratigraphy. The archaeology will tell us which methods of burial were used by the Ancient Greeks.
  4. countable, uncountable The academic subject; in the USA: one of the four sub-disciplines of anthropology. She studied archaeology at Edinburgh University.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: archeology, archeological, excavation, dig, antiquities, effects, relics, bioarchaeology, antiquarianism, paleoanthropology, palaeontology, antiquity, prehistory, ethnoarchaeology, geoarchaeology, archaeometry

Translations

Every language

noun scientific study of past remains

Españolarqueología
한국어고고학 gogohak
日本語考古学 kōkogaku
中文考古學 /考古学 kǎogǔxué
हिन्दीपुरातत्व purātatva
Kiswahiliakiolojia
Portuguêsarqueologia
Françaisarchéologie
DeutschArchäologie, Altertumskunde
Italianoarcheologia
Ελληνικάαρχαιολογία archaiología
Românăarheologie
Русскийархеоло́гия arxeológija
Tiếng Việtkhảo cổ học
العربيةعِلْمُ الآثَار ʕilmu l-ʔāṯār, آثَار ʔāṯār, عِلْمُ الْآثَارِ الْقَدِيمَة ʕilmu l-ʔāṯāri l-qadīma
עבריתארכאולוגיה arkheologia

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MLA

"archaeology." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/archaeology. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

archaeology. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/archaeology

Chicago

"archaeology." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/archaeology.

BibTeX
@misc{archaeology_2026,
  title = {archaeology},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/archaeology},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}