asthma

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asthma

  • /ˈasmə/ UK
  • /ˈasθmə/ UK
  • /ˈaθsmə/ UK
  • /ˈæzmə/ US
  • /ˈæzðmə/ US
  • /ˈæðzmə/ US
  • /ˈæst.mə/ dialectal

Rhymes with (General American) -æzmə

Where it comes from

From Middle English asma, asme, from Medieval Latin asthma, asma, from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma, “laborious breathing, asthma”). The spelling was changed to add -th- in the 16th century to match the Greek etymological roots.

noun asthmas · asthmata

  1. uncountable, usually A long-term respiratory condition, in which the airways may unexpectedly and suddenly narrow, often in response to an allergen, cold air, exercise, or emotional stress. Symptoms include wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. ...but rheumatism is a vulgar complaint, and would sink even a ducal coronet—the very lowest people have it. I question if there is a workhouse in Great Britain exempt from it. Neither is there one free from asthma, and yet all the world knows a royal duke suffers from it as much as a coalheaver mig

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: asthma attack, bronchial asthma, allergy, disease, asma, status asthmaticus, thunderstorm asthma, asthmogenesis, asbestosis, asthmatic attack, hay-asthma, dyspnea, breathlessness, allergic rhinitis, bronchospasm, bronchostenosis

Translations

Every language

noun chronic respiratory disease

Españolasma
한국어천식 cheonsik
日本語喘息 zensoku
中文哮喘 xiàochuǎn, 氣喘 /气喘 qìchuǎn
हिन्दीदमा damā
Portuguêsasma
Françaisasthme
DeutschAsthma
Italianoasma
Ελληνικάάσθμα ásthma
Românăastmă
Русскийа́стма ástma
Tiếng Việtsuyễn, hen, hen suyễn
العربيةرَبُو rabū
עבריתאַסְתְמָה

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MLA

"asthma." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/asthma. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

asthma. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/asthma

Chicago

"asthma." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/asthma.

BibTeX
@misc{asthma_2026,
  title = {asthma},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/asthma},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}