asylum

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asylum

  • /əˈsaɪləm/

Rhymes with -aɪləm

Where it comes from

Learned borrowing from Latin asȳlum, borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄσυλον (ásulon).

noun asylums · asyla

  1. countable, uncountable A place of safety or refuge. All the busy concerns of daily existence were utterly abhorrent to me. I loathed the sound of others' voices—I hated to be mixed up with their petty routine of ordinary cares; here was an asylum offered to me—here I might lay down all the offices of humanity, and dwell beside that grave whose rest w
  2. uncountable The protection, physical and legal, afforded by such a place (as, for example, for political refugees). So lawyers started filing separate asylum requests for the children, arguing that reintegrating in countries they barely knew, after spending their childhood or adolescence in Belgium, would not only be impossible but would expose them to serious risks.
  3. countable, dated, uncountable A place of protection or restraint for one or more classes of the disadvantaged, especially the mentally ill. Of all the queer collections of humans outside of a crazy asylum, it seemed to me this sanitarium was the cup winner. […] When you're well enough off so's you don't have to fret about anything but your heft or your diseases you begin to get queer, I suppose.

Similar: sanctuary, shelter

verb asylums · asyluming · asylumed

  1. dated to place in an asylum It was she who in the last few years had spread abroad the notion that Charles Nagle, in the public interest, should be asylumed.
  2. dated to grant protection or refuge We have..sheltered its paupers, asylumed its orphans, clothed its nakedness.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: sanctuary, refuge, mental hospital, insane asylum, mental institution, psychiatric hospital, mental home, shelter, sheltering, sheltered, resort, nuthouse, madhouse, home, ward, protection

noun

Similar: sanctuary, shelter

Translations

Every language

noun place of safety

Españolasilo, santuario
한국어망명 mangmyeong, 피난처 pinancheo
日本語アジール ajīru, アサイラム asairamu, 避難所 hinanjo, 養護施設 yōgo sisetsu
中文庇護 /庇护 bìhù, 避難所 /避难所 bìnànsuǒ
हिन्दीपनाह panāh, पनाहगाह panāhgāh, शरण śaraṇ
Portuguêsasilo
Françaisasile
DeutschAsyl
Italianoasilo
Ελληνικάάσυλο ásylo
Românăazil, adăpost, sanctuar
Русскийубе́жище ubéžišče, прибе́жище pribéžišče, приста́нище pristánišče, прию́т prijút
Tiếng Việtviện cứu tế
العربيةمَلْجَأ maljaʔ, مَوْئِل mawʔil
עבריתמִקְלָט miklát

noun mental asylum — see also mental hospital

Españolmanicomio
中文精神病院 jīngshénbìngyuàn
हिन्दीपागलख़ाना pāgalxānā
Portuguêsmanicómio, manicômio, hospício
Françaisasile psychiatrique
Deutschpsychiatrische Anstalt
Italianomanicomio
Românăazil
Русскийпсихиатри́ческая лече́бница psixiatríčeskaja lečébnica, психиатри́ческая больни́ца psixiatríčeskaja bolʹníca, психбольни́ца psixbolʹníca, психу́шка psixúška, сумасше́дший дом sumasšédšij dom, дурдо́м durdóm
العربيةلُجُوء lujūʔ

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MLA

"asylum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/asylum. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

asylum. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/asylum

Chicago

"asylum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/asylum.

BibTeX
@misc{asylum_2026,
  title = {asylum},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/asylum},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}