axis

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axis¹

  • /ˈæksɪs/ UK
  • /ˈæksɪs/ Australia, Canada, US
  • /ˈæksəs/ Australia, Canada, US
  • /ˈɛksəs/ New Zealand

Rhymes with -æksɪs, -æksəs

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Latin axis (“axle, axis”) in the 16th century. Via Latin cognate with ala, aisle, atelier. Via Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- cognate with inherited English axle and borrowed axo-, axon.

noun axes · axiis

  1. An imaginary line around which an object spins (an axis of rotation) or is symmetrically arranged (an axis of symmetry). A doorknob of whatever roundish shape is effectively a continuum of levers, with the axis of the latching mechanism—known as the spindle—being the fulcrum about which the turning takes place.
  2. A fixed one-dimensional figure, such as a line or arc, with an origin and orientation and such that its points are in one-to-one correspondence with a set of numbers; an axis forms part of the basis of a space or is used to position and locate data in a graph (a coordinate axis)
  3. The second cervical vertebra of the spine

    Similar: epistropheus

  4. An imaginary, visualized plane separating two morphologically similar parts of an organism
  5. A form of classification and descriptions of mental disorders or disabilities used in manuals such as the DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders)
  6. The main stem or central part about which organs or plant parts such as branches are arranged
  7. An alliance or coalition. This Berlin-Madrid vertical line is not an obstacle but rather an axis around which can revolve all those European states with a will to collaboration and peace.

    Similar: pact, compact, league

  8. figuratively The centre of attention within a process (e.g. the axis of investigation)

axis²

  • /ˈæksɪs/ UK
  • /ˈæksɪs/ Australia, Canada, US
  • /ˈæksəs/ Australia, Canada, US
  • /ˈɛksəs/ New Zealand

Rhymes with -æksɪs, -æksəs

Where it comes from

From Latin, name of an Indian animal mentioned by the Roman senator Pliny.

noun axises

  1. A deer native to Asia, of species Axis axis.

    Similar: chital, cheetal, chital deer, spotted deer, axis deer

Axis³

Where it comes from

From Mussolini's idea of "an axis around which nations could assemble".

proper noun

  1. The alliance (in effect before and during World War II) of Germany, Italy, Japan, and several minor allied countries, which opposed the Allies.

    Similar: the Axis Powers

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: bloc, axis vertebra, line, centerline, direction, axial, focus, centreline, centerpiece, area, plane, centre, component, uso, osi, alignment

Translations

Every language

noun geometry: imaginary line

Españoleje
한국어축 chuk
日本語軸 jiku
中文軸 /轴 zhóu, 軸心 /轴心 zhóuxīn
हिन्दीधुरी dhurī, अक्ष akṣ
Portuguêseixo
Françaisaxe
DeutschAchse
Italianoasse
Ελληνικάάξονας áxonas
Românăaxă
Русскийось osʹ
Tiếng Việttrục
العربيةمِحْوَر miḥwar
עבריתצִיר tsir

noun basis of space or part of graph

Españoleje
Portuguêseixo
Françaisaxe
DeutschAchse
Italianoasse
Ελληνικάάξονας áxonas
Русскийось osʹ
עבריתציר tzyr

noun second cervical vertebra

Españolaxis
中文樞椎 /枢椎 shūzhuī
Portuguêsáxis
Italianoepistrofeo
Ελληνικάάξονας áxonas, επιστροφεύς epistroféfs
Русскийэпистрофей epistrofej, аксис aksis

noun botany: main stem or central part

Русскийствол stvol

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Cite this
MLA

"axis." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/axis. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

axis. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/axis

Chicago

"axis." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/axis.

BibTeX
@misc{axis_2026,
  title = {axis},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/axis},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}