birthday

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birthday

  • /ˈbɜːθ.deɪ/ UK
  • /ˈbɜːθ.dei/ UK
  • /ˈbɝθˌdeɪ/ Canada, US

Rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)θdeɪ, -ɜːθdɪ

Where it comes from

From Middle English birthdai, birtheday, from Old English ġebyrddæġ (“birthday”), influenced by Old Norse burðr, equivalent to birth + day. Compare Saterland Frisian Gebuursdai (“birthday”), Dutch geboortedag (“birthday”), Low German Geboortsdag (“birthday”), German Geburtstag (“birthday”), Norwegian bursdag, gebursdag (“birthday”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English nativitee (“birth, nativity, birthday”), from Old French nativité, nativited, from Latin nātīvitas.

noun birthdays · birth-day · birfday · birthdaye

  1. The anniversary of the day on which someone is born. When's your birthday? Mine's on April 1.

    Similar: natal day

  2. The anniversary of the day on which something is created.
  3. The date on which someone is born or something is created, more commonly called birthdate or date of birth.
  4. A birthday party. I'd like to invite you all to my birthday.

verb birthdays · birthdaying · birthdayed · birth-day · birfday

  1. informal, intransitive To celebrate one's birthday.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: natal day, birthdate, anniversary, celebration, festival, age, aged, xmas, commemoration, holiday, christmas, born, jubilee, shindig, day, party

Translations

Every language

noun anniversary

Españolcumpleaños, natalicio
한국어생일 saeng'il, 생일(生日)날 saeng'illal, 생신 saengsin, 생신(生辰)날 saengsinnal, 탄신 tansin, 탄신일 tansinil
日本語誕生日 tanjōbi, バースデー bāsudē, 生日 seijitsu, お誕生日 o-tanjōbi, 誕辰 tanshin
中文生日 shēngrì, 生辰 shēngchén
हिन्दीजन्मदिन janmadin, सालगिरह sālgirah
Kiswahilisiku ya uzalishi, siku ya kuzaliwa
Portuguêsaniversário, dia de anos
Françaisanniversaire, fête
DeutschGeburtstag
Italianocompleanno
Ελληνικάγενέθλια genéthlia
Românăaniversare, zi de naștere
Русскийдень рожде́ния denʹ roždénija, дню́ха dnjúxa, имени́ны imeníny
Tiếng Việtsinh nhật
العربيةعِيد مِيلَاد ʕīd mīlād, يَوْم مِيلَاد yawm mīlād
עבריתיום הולדת, יוֹם הֻלֶּדֶת yóm hulédet

noun date of birth — see also date of birth

Españolfecha de nacimiento
한국어생년월일 saengnyeonworil
日本語生年月日 seinengappi
中文出生日期 chūshēngrìqī
हिन्दीजन्मतिथि janmatithi, जन्मदिन janmadin
Portuguêsdata de nascimento
Françaisdate de naissance
DeutschGeburtsdatum
Italianodata di nascita
Ελληνικάημερομηνία γεννήσεως imerominía genníseos
Русскийда́та рожде́ния dáta roždénija, день рожде́ния denʹ roždénija
Tiếng Việtngày sinh, ngày sinh tháng đẻ, ngày sanh

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MLA

"birthday." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/birthday. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

birthday. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/birthday

Chicago

"birthday." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/birthday.

BibTeX
@misc{birthday_2026,
  title = {birthday},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/birthday},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}