buttress

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buttress

  • /ˈbʌtɹəs/ UK
  • /ˈbʌtɹɪs/ US

Where it comes from

From Old French ars bouterez (noun, literally “supporting arcs”), from bouterez (adjective), oblique plural of bouteret (rare in the singular), from Frankish *bôtan, from Proto-Germanic *bautaną (“to push”). Ultimately cognate with beat.

noun buttresses · buttrice

  1. A brick, concrete or stone structure built against another structure to support it. It was decided, therefore, to build eight concrete buttresses from the new strengthening work to safeguard the general stability of the wall along the length where the greatest movement had taken place.

    Similar: counterfort, brace

  2. broadly Anything that serves to support something; a prop.
  3. A buttress root.
  4. A feature jutting prominently out from a mountain or rock. Crowell Buttresses, Dismal Buttress

    Similar: crag, bluff

  5. figuratively Anything that supports or strengthens. the grand pillar and buttress of the good old cause of nonconformity

verb buttresses · buttressing · buttressed · buttrice

  1. To support something physically with, or as if with, a prop or buttress.
  2. broadly, figuratively To support something or someone by supplying evidence. Buttressed by elaborate account statements and a deep reservoir of trust from his investors and regulators, Mr. Madoff steered his fraud scheme safely through a severe recession in the early 1990s, a global financial crisis in 1998 and the anxious aftermath of the terrorist attacks in September 2001

    Similar: corroborate, substantiate

Translations

Every language

noun brick or stone structure built against another structure to support it

Españolboterete, contrafuerte, estantal, machón, estribo
Portuguêsbotaréu, contraforte
Françaisarc-boutant, contrefort
DeutschStützpfeiler, Strebepfeiler, Gewölbepfeiler, Pfeiler, Gegenlager, Strebewerk
Italianocontrafforte, contrafforti, sperone
Ελληνικάαντηρίδα antirída
Românăcontrafort
Русскийконтрфорс kontrfors

noun anything that serves to support something

Españolsostén, apoyo, refuerzo
Portuguêscontraforte, apoio, proteção, anteparo, reforço
Françaisappui, corroboration
DeutschStütze, Strebe, Aussteifung, Abstützung, Stempel
Italianosupporto, corroborazione, sperone
Русскийподпорка podporka, опо́ра opóra

noun feature jutting out from mountain; crag, bluff

Españolcontrafuerte, estribo
Portuguêscontraforte
DeutschVorsprung, Vorbau, Klippe, Felsspitze, Felsenspitze, Felsvorsprung
Italianosperone

verb support something physically with, or as if with, a buttress

Españolapuntalar
Françaisarc-bouter
Deutschstützen, verstärken

verb support something or someone by supplying evidence

Españolafianzar
Françaiscorroborer
Deutschstützen, untermauern
Italianoappoggiare, sostenere, rafforzare, corroborare

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Cite this
MLA

"buttress." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/buttress. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

buttress. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/buttress

Chicago

"buttress." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/buttress.

BibTeX
@misc{buttress_2026,
  title = {buttress},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/buttress},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}