cater

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cater¹

  • /ˈkeɪtə/ UK
  • /ˈkeɪɾɚ/ US
  • /ˈkeʈə(ɾ)/ South Asia
  • /ˈkaʈə(ɾ)/ South Asia

Rhymes with -eɪtə(ɹ), (South Asia, also) -ætə(ɹ)

Where it comes from

From Middle English catour (“acater, provisioner”), aphetic form of acatour (“acater”), from Old French acater (“to buy, to purchase”). Equivalent to cate + -er.

verb caters · catering · catered

  1. To provide, particularly Noe widdowes curse caters a dish of mine.
  2. ambitransitive To provide with food, especially for a special occasion as a professional service. I catered for her bat mitzvah.
  3. figuratively, intransitive, with 'to' To provide anything required or desired, often (derogatory) to pander. I always wanted someone to cater to my every whim.
  4. figuratively, intransitive, with 'for' To tailor something to an intended audience. The business caters for young professionals.

noun caters · catour · cator · kater · chator

  1. obsolete Synonym of acater: an officer who purchased cates (food supplies) for the steward of a large household or estate. I am oure Catour and bere oure Alther purse.

    Similar: acater

  2. obsolete Synonym of caterer: any provider of food. Of his diete catour was scarsite...

    Similar: caterer

  3. figuratively, obsolete Synonym of purveyor: any provider of anything. The eye is loues Cator.

    Similar: purveyor

cater²

Where it comes from

Probably ultimately from French quatre (“four”), possibly via cater (“change-ringing”), although Liberman argues for a derivation from a North Germanic prefix meaning "crooked, angled, clumsy" from which he also derives cater-cousin and, via Norse, Old Irish cittach (“left-handed, awkward”). He finds this more likely than extension of the dice and change-ringing term cater as an adverb, given the likely cognates in other Germanic languages. Caterpillar and caterwaul are unrelated, being derived from cognates to cat, but may have influenced the pronunciation of Liberman's proposed earlier *cate- or undergone similar sound changes.

verb caters · catering · catered

  1. UK, dialectal To place, set, move, or cut diagonally or rhomboidally. The trees are set checkerwise, and so catred [Latin: partim in quincuncem directis], as looke which way ye wyl, they lye leuel.

adverb

  1. UK, US, dialectal, not comparable Diagonally. Cater and Cater-cornered, diagonal; diagonally. To ‘cut cater’ in the case of velvet, cloth, etc., is... ‘cut on the cross’. Cater-snozzle, to make an angle; to ‘mitre’.

cater³

  • /ˈkeɪtə/ UK
  • /ˈkatə/ UK
  • /ˈkeɪtəɹ/ US

Where it comes from

From French quatre (“four”). Doublet of cuatro.

noun caters · catre · quatre

  1. obsolete, rare Four. The auditour... cometh in with sise sould, and cater denere, for vi.s. and iiii.d.
  2. obsolete The four of cards or dice. Cater is a very good caste.
  3. A method of ringing nine bells in four pairs with a ninth tenor bell. The very terms of the art are enough to frighten an amateur. Hunting, dodging... caters, cinques, etc.

Cater⁴

Where it comes from

Occupational surname, from cater, obsolete form of caterer.

proper noun Caters · Cator

  1. A surname originating as an occupation.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: ply, supply, provide, absorb, cover, suit, fulfil, tackle, handle, fill, occupy, reflect, face, host, address, meet

Translations

Every language

verb provide anything required or desired

Españolcomplacer, acorrer
Portuguêsprover, servir, satisfazer
Françaispourvoir, satisfaire
Deutschversorgen
Русскийобслу́живать obslúživatʹ, угожда́ть ugoždátʹ, потво́рствовать potvórstvovatʹ

verb to provide food for a special occasion as a professional service

Españolproveer comida para, hacer el catering, hacer la banquetería, ser el banquetero
Françaisfaire traiteur
Русскийобслу́живать obslúživatʹ, обеспе́чивать obespéčivatʹ

noun four of cards or dice

한국어케이트 keiteu
日本語ケイト keito
Portuguêsquadra

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Cite this
MLA

"cater." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/cater. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

cater. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/cater

Chicago

"cater." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/cater.

BibTeX
@misc{cater_2026,
  title = {cater},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/cater},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}