centaur

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centaur¹

  • /ˈsɛn.tɔː/ UK
  • /ˈsɛn.tɔɹ/ US
  • /ˈsɛn.tɑɹ/ US

Rhymes with -ɛntɔː(ɹ)

Where it comes from

From Latin centaurus, from Ancient Greek κένταυρος (kéntauros), from Κένταυρος (Kéntauros, “a member of a savage race from Thessaly”).

noun centaurs · Centaur

  1. Greek A mythical beast having a horse's body with a man's head and torso in place of the head and neck of the horse.

    Similar: hippocentaur

  2. also, capitalized One of a number of icy planetoids that orbit the Sun between Jupiter and Neptune.
  3. A chess-playing team comprising a human player and a computer who work together. This was not Kasparov's approach. Instead of rejecting the machines, he returned the year after his defeat to Deep Blue with a different kind of chess, which he called ‘Advanced Chess’. Other names for Advanced Chess include ‘cyborg’ and ‘centaur’ chess.
  4. broadly A human and an AI who work together. The first—termed “cyborgs” by the authors—intertwined with the AI, moulding, checking and refining its responses, while the second—“centaurs”—divided labour, handing off more AI-suited subtasks while focussing on their own areas of expertise.

Centaur²

proper noun the Centaur

  1. The constellation and zodiacal sign Sagittarius. The Centaure, the horn'd goatfiſh Capricorne, The ſnake-heard [sic] Gorgon, and fierce Sagittar.

    Similar: Archer

noun Centaurs

  1. Alternative letter-case form of centaur

Translations

Every language

noun mythical half-man, half-horse

Españolcentauro
한국어켄타우로스 kentauroseu, 인마 inma
日本語ケンタウロス Kentaurosu, 人馬 jinba
中文人馬 /人马 rénmǎ, 半人馬 /半人马 bànrénmǎ
हिन्दीसेंटूर sẽṭūr
Kiswahilikentauro
Portuguêscentauro
Françaiscentaure
DeutschZentaur
Italianocentauro
Ελληνικάκένταυρος kéntavros
Русскийкента́вр kentávr
Tiếng Việtnhân mã
العربيةقَنْطُور qanṭūr
עבריתקֶנְטָאוּר kentaur

noun astronomy

日本語ケンタウルス Kentaurusu, ケンタウロス Kentaurosu, ケンタウルス族 Kentaurusu-zoku
中文半人馬座 /半人马座 bànrénmǎzuò
FrançaisCentaure
Italianocentauro

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Cite this
MLA

"centaur." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/centaur. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

centaur. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/centaur

Chicago

"centaur." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/centaur.

BibTeX
@misc{centaur_2026,
  title = {centaur},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/centaur},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}