charcoal

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charcoal

  • /ˈtʃɑː.kəʊl/ UK
  • /ˈt͡ʃɑɹ.koʊl/ US

Rhymes with -ɑːkəʊl, -ɑɹkoʊl

Where it comes from

From Middle English charcole, from charren (“to change, turn”) + cole (“coal”), from Old English cierran (“to change, turn”) + col (“coal”). By surface analysis, char (Etymology 3 [verb]) + coal.

noun charcoals

  1. countable, uncountable, usually impure carbon obtained by destructive distillation of wood or other organic matter, that is, heating it in the absence of oxygen. The grate was laid with charcoal, to that she put a light, and then, as if she had forgotten something, hurried to the library, and carefully locked the door. First returning to see that the fire had kindled, she then went to the window, which, with the first gleam of moonlight, she cautiously unclo
  2. countable, usually A stick of black carbon material used for drawing. He takes the prepared charcoal used by artists, brings it to a white heat, and suddenly plunges it in a bath of mercury, of which the globules instantly penetrate the pores of charcoal, and may be said to metallize it.
  3. countable, usually A drawing made with charcoal.
  4. uncountable, usually A very dark gray colour.

adjective more charcoal · most charcoal

  1. Of a dark gray colour. Two vultures […] stood silent side by side like smoking coworkers on break, one charcoal eye staring back at me indifferently.
  2. Made of charcoal. But through the oligopoly, charcoal fuel proliferated throughout London's trades and industries. By the 1200s, brewers and bakers, tilemakers, glassblowers, pottery producers, and a range of other craftsmen all became hour-to-hour consumers of charcoal.

verb charcoals · charcoaling · charcoaled

  1. To draw with charcoal.
  2. To cook over charcoal.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: fusain, colorless, achromatic, charcoal-gray, charcoal-grey, charcoal gray, charcoal grey, oxford gray, oxford grey, wood coal, coal, coal-fired, fractionation, kettle, carbon, smut

Translations

Every language

noun substance

Españolcarbón, cisco, herraj, erraj, piñuelo, herraje
한국어숯 sut, 목탄 moktan
日本語炭 sumi, 木炭 mokutan, チャコール chakōru
中文木炭 mùtàn
हिन्दीचारकोल cārkol, लकड़ी का कोयला lakṛī kā koylā, काठकोयला kāṭhkoylā
Kiswahilikaa
Portuguêscarvão
Françaischarbon de bois
DeutschHolzkohle
Italianocarbone, carbonella
Ελληνικάκάρβουνο kárvouno
Românăcărbune, cărbune de lemn, cărbune vegetal
Русскийдреве́сный у́голь drevésnyj úgolʹ, у́голь úgolʹ
Tiếng Việtthan gỗ, than củi
العربيةفَحْم الْخَشَب faḥm al-ḵašab
עבריתפֶּחָם עֵץ pecham 'etz

noun charcoal drawing

日本語木炭画 mokutanga
中文木炭畫 /木炭画 mùtànhuà, 炭畫 /炭画 tànhuà
Françaisfusain
Ελληνικάκάρβουνο kárvouno
Русскийрису́нок углём risúnok ugljóm

noun stick used for drawing

Españolcarboncillo
日本語木炭 mokutan
中文炭筆 /炭笔 tànbǐ
Portuguêscarvão
Françaisfusain
DeutschKohle
Ελληνικάκάρβουνο kárvouno
Românăcărbune
Русскийу́голь úgolʹ

noun colour

日本語消し炭色 keshizumi iro, 墨色 sumi iro
Românăantracit
Русскийугольный ugolʹnyj

adj colour

DeutschHolzkohle
Italianoantracite
Русскийдревесный уголь drevesnyj ugolʹ

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"charcoal." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/charcoal. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

charcoal. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/charcoal

Chicago

"charcoal." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/charcoal.

BibTeX
@misc{charcoal_2026,
  title = {charcoal},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/charcoal},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}